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Linux Cross Reference
Linux/drivers/block/rd.c

Version: ~ [ 2.4.0 ] ~
Architecture: ~ [ i386 ] ~ [ alpha ] ~ [ m68k ] ~ [ mips ] ~ [ ppc ] ~ [ sparc ] ~ [ sparc64 ] ~

  1 /*
  2  * ramdisk.c - Multiple RAM disk driver - gzip-loading version - v. 0.8 beta.
  3  * 
  4  * (C) Chad Page, Theodore Ts'o, et. al, 1995. 
  5  *
  6  * This RAM disk is designed to have filesystems created on it and mounted
  7  * just like a regular floppy disk.  
  8  *  
  9  * It also does something suggested by Linus: use the buffer cache as the
 10  * RAM disk data.  This makes it possible to dynamically allocate the RAM disk
 11  * buffer - with some consequences I have to deal with as I write this. 
 12  * 
 13  * This code is based on the original ramdisk.c, written mostly by
 14  * Theodore Ts'o (TYT) in 1991.  The code was largely rewritten by
 15  * Chad Page to use the buffer cache to store the RAM disk data in
 16  * 1995; Theodore then took over the driver again, and cleaned it up
 17  * for inclusion in the mainline kernel.
 18  *
 19  * The original CRAMDISK code was written by Richard Lyons, and
 20  * adapted by Chad Page to use the new RAM disk interface.  Theodore
 21  * Ts'o rewrote it so that both the compressed RAM disk loader and the
 22  * kernel decompressor uses the same inflate.c codebase.  The RAM disk
 23  * loader now also loads into a dynamic (buffer cache based) RAM disk,
 24  * not the old static RAM disk.  Support for the old static RAM disk has
 25  * been completely removed.
 26  *
 27  * Loadable module support added by Tom Dyas.
 28  *
 29  * Further cleanups by Chad Page (page0588@sundance.sjsu.edu):
 30  *      Cosmetic changes in #ifdef MODULE, code movement, etc.
 31  *      When the RAM disk module is removed, free the protected buffers
 32  *      Default RAM disk size changed to 2.88 MB
 33  *
 34  *  Added initrd: Werner Almesberger & Hans Lermen, Feb '96
 35  *
 36  * 4/25/96 : Made RAM disk size a parameter (default is now 4 MB) 
 37  *              - Chad Page
 38  *
 39  * Add support for fs images split across >1 disk, Paul Gortmaker, Mar '98
 40  *
 41  * Make block size and block size shift for RAM disks a global macro
 42  * and set blk_size for -ENOSPC,     Werner Fink <werner@suse.de>, Apr '99
 43  */
 44 
 45 #include <linux/config.h>
 46 #include <linux/sched.h>
 47 #include <linux/minix_fs.h>
 48 #include <linux/ext2_fs.h>
 49 #include <linux/romfs_fs.h>
 50 #include <linux/fs.h>
 51 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 52 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
 53 #include <linux/string.h>
 54 #include <linux/mm.h>
 55 #include <linux/mman.h>
 56 #include <linux/malloc.h>
 57 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
 58 #include <linux/fd.h>
 59 #include <linux/module.h>
 60 #include <linux/init.h>
 61 #include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
 62 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
 63 
 64 #include <asm/system.h>
 65 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 66 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
 67 
 68 extern void wait_for_keypress(void);
 69 
 70 /*
 71  * 35 has been officially registered as the RAMDISK major number, but
 72  * so is the original MAJOR number of 1.  We're using 1 in
 73  * include/linux/major.h for now
 74  */
 75 #define MAJOR_NR RAMDISK_MAJOR
 76 #include <linux/blk.h>
 77 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
 78 
 79 /* The RAM disk size is now a parameter */
 80 #define NUM_RAMDISKS 16         /* This cannot be overridden (yet) */ 
 81 
 82 #ifndef MODULE
 83 /* We don't have to load RAM disks or gunzip them in a module. */
 84 #define RD_LOADER
 85 #define BUILD_CRAMDISK
 86 
 87 void rd_load(void);
 88 static int crd_load(struct file *fp, struct file *outfp);
 89 
 90 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 91 static int initrd_users;
 92 #endif
 93 #endif
 94 
 95 /* Various static variables go here.  Most are used only in the RAM disk code.
 96  */
 97 
 98 static unsigned long rd_length[NUM_RAMDISKS];   /* Size of RAM disks in bytes   */
 99 static int rd_hardsec[NUM_RAMDISKS];            /* Size of real blocks in bytes */
100 static int rd_blocksizes[NUM_RAMDISKS];         /* Size of 1024 byte blocks :)  */
101 static int rd_kbsize[NUM_RAMDISKS];             /* Size in blocks of 1024 bytes */
102 static devfs_handle_t devfs_handle;
103 static struct inode *rd_inode[NUM_RAMDISKS];    /* Protected device inodes */
104 
105 /*
106  * Parameters for the boot-loading of the RAM disk.  These are set by
107  * init/main.c (from arguments to the kernel command line) or from the
108  * architecture-specific setup routine (from the stored boot sector
109  * information). 
110  */
111 int rd_size = CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_SIZE;          /* Size of the RAM disks */
112 /*
113  * It would be very desiderable to have a soft-blocksize (that in the case
114  * of the ramdisk driver is also the hardblocksize ;) of PAGE_SIZE because
115  * doing that we'll achieve a far better MM footprint. Using a rd_blocksize of
116  * BLOCK_SIZE in the worst case we'll make PAGE_SIZE/BLOCK_SIZE buffer-pages
117  * unfreeable. With a rd_blocksize of PAGE_SIZE instead we are sure that only
118  * 1 page will be protected. Depending on the size of the ramdisk you
119  * may want to change the ramdisk blocksize to achieve a better or worse MM
120  * behaviour. The default is still BLOCK_SIZE (needed by rd_load_image that
121  * supposes the filesystem in the image uses a BLOCK_SIZE blocksize).
122  */
123 int rd_blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE;                  /* blocksize of the RAM disks */
124 
125 #ifndef MODULE
126 
127 int rd_doload;                  /* 1 = load RAM disk, 0 = don't load */
128 int rd_prompt = 1;              /* 1 = prompt for RAM disk, 0 = don't prompt */
129 int rd_image_start;             /* starting block # of image */
130 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
131 unsigned long initrd_start, initrd_end;
132 int mount_initrd = 1;           /* zero if initrd should not be mounted */
133 int initrd_below_start_ok;
134 
135 static int __init no_initrd(char *str)
136 {
137         mount_initrd = 0;
138         return 1;
139 }
140 
141 __setup("noinitrd", no_initrd);
142 
143 #endif
144 
145 static int __init ramdisk_start_setup(char *str)
146 {
147         rd_image_start = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0);
148         return 1;
149 }
150 
151 static int __init load_ramdisk(char *str)
152 {
153         rd_doload = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0) & 3;
154         return 1;
155 }
156 
157 static int __init prompt_ramdisk(char *str)
158 {
159         rd_prompt = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0) & 1;
160         return 1;
161 }
162 
163 static int __init ramdisk_size(char *str)
164 {
165         rd_size = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0);
166         return 1;
167 }
168 
169 static int __init ramdisk_size2(char *str)
170 {
171         return ramdisk_size(str);
172 }
173 
174 static int __init ramdisk_blocksize(char *str)
175 {
176         rd_blocksize = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0);
177         return 1;
178 }
179 
180 __setup("ramdisk_start=", ramdisk_start_setup);
181 __setup("load_ramdisk=", load_ramdisk);
182 __setup("prompt_ramdisk=", prompt_ramdisk);
183 __setup("ramdisk=", ramdisk_size);
184 __setup("ramdisk_size=", ramdisk_size2);
185 __setup("ramdisk_blocksize=", ramdisk_blocksize);
186 
187 #endif
188 
189 /*
190  *  Basically, my strategy here is to set up a buffer-head which can't be
191  *  deleted, and make that my Ramdisk.  If the request is outside of the
192  *  allocated size, we must get rid of it...
193  *
194  * 19-JAN-1998  Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>  Added devfs support
195  *
196  */
197 static int rd_make_request(request_queue_t * q, int rw, struct buffer_head *sbh)
198 {
199         unsigned int minor;
200         unsigned long offset, len;
201         struct buffer_head *rbh;
202         char *bdata;
203 
204         
205         minor = MINOR(sbh->b_rdev);
206 
207         if (minor >= NUM_RAMDISKS)
208                 goto fail;
209 
210         
211         offset = sbh->b_rsector << 9;
212         len = sbh->b_size;
213 
214         if ((offset + len) > rd_length[minor])
215                 goto fail;
216 
217         if (rw==READA)
218                 rw=READ;
219         if ((rw != READ) && (rw != WRITE)) {
220                 printk(KERN_INFO "RAMDISK: bad command: %d\n", rw);
221                 goto fail;
222         }
223 
224         rbh = getblk(sbh->b_rdev, sbh->b_rsector/(sbh->b_size>>9), sbh->b_size);
225         /* I think that it is safe to assume that rbh is not in HighMem, though
226          * sbh might be - NeilBrown
227          */
228         bdata = bh_kmap(sbh);
229         if (rw == READ) {
230                 if (sbh != rbh)
231                         memcpy(bdata, rbh->b_data, rbh->b_size);
232         } else
233                 if (sbh != rbh)
234                         memcpy(rbh->b_data, bdata, rbh->b_size);
235         bh_kunmap(sbh);
236         mark_buffer_protected(rbh);
237         brelse(rbh);
238 
239         sbh->b_end_io(sbh,1);
240         return 0;
241  fail:
242         sbh->b_end_io(sbh,0);
243         return 0;
244 } 
245 
246 static int rd_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
247 {
248         unsigned int minor;
249 
250         if (!inode || !inode->i_rdev)   
251                 return -EINVAL;
252 
253         minor = MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
254 
255         switch (cmd) {
256                 case BLKFLSBUF:
257                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
258                                 return -EACCES;
259                         /* special: we want to release the ramdisk memory,
260                            it's not like with the other blockdevices where
261                            this ioctl only flushes away the buffer cache. */
262                         if ((atomic_read(&inode->i_bdev->bd_openers) > 2))
263                                 return -EBUSY;
264                         destroy_buffers(inode->i_rdev);
265                         rd_blocksizes[minor] = 0;
266                         break;
267 
268                 case BLKGETSIZE:   /* Return device size */
269                         if (!arg)  return -EINVAL;
270                         return put_user(rd_kbsize[minor] << 1, (long *) arg);
271 
272                 case BLKROSET:
273                 case BLKROGET:
274                 case BLKSSZGET:
275                         return blk_ioctl(inode->i_rdev, cmd, arg);
276 
277                 default:
278                         return -EINVAL;
279         };
280 
281         return 0;
282 }
283 
284 
285 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
286 
287 static ssize_t initrd_read(struct file *file, char *buf,
288                            size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
289 {
290         int left;
291 
292         left = initrd_end - initrd_start - *ppos;
293         if (count > left) count = left;
294         if (count == 0) return 0;
295         copy_to_user(buf, (char *)initrd_start + *ppos, count);
296         *ppos += count;
297         return count;
298 }
299 
300 
301 static int initrd_release(struct inode *inode,struct file *file)
302 {
303         extern void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long, unsigned long);
304 
305         lock_kernel();
306         if (!--initrd_users) {
307                 blkdev_put(inode->i_bdev, BDEV_FILE);
308                 iput(inode);
309                 free_initrd_mem(initrd_start, initrd_end);
310                 initrd_start = 0;
311         }
312         unlock_kernel();
313         return 0;
314 }
315 
316 
317 static struct file_operations initrd_fops = {
318         read:           initrd_read,
319         release:        initrd_release,
320 };
321 
322 #endif
323 
324 
325 static int rd_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
326 {
327 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
328         if (DEVICE_NR(inode->i_rdev) == INITRD_MINOR) {
329                 if (!initrd_start) return -ENODEV;
330                 initrd_users++;
331                 filp->f_op = &initrd_fops;
332                 return 0;
333         }
334 #endif
335 
336         if (DEVICE_NR(inode->i_rdev) >= NUM_RAMDISKS)
337                 return -ENXIO;
338 
339         /*
340          * Immunize device against invalidate_buffers() and prune_icache().
341          */
342         if (rd_inode[DEVICE_NR(inode->i_rdev)] == NULL) {
343                 if (!inode->i_bdev) return -ENXIO;
344                 if ((rd_inode[DEVICE_NR(inode->i_rdev)] = igrab(inode)) != NULL)
345                         atomic_inc(&rd_inode[DEVICE_NR(inode->i_rdev)]->i_bdev->bd_openers);
346         }
347 
348         MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
349 
350         return 0;
351 }
352 
353 static int rd_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
354 {
355         MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
356         return 0;
357 }
358 
359 static struct block_device_operations fd_fops = {
360         open:           rd_open,
361         release:        rd_release,
362         ioctl:          rd_ioctl,
363 };
364 
365 #ifdef MODULE
366 /* Before freeing the module, invalidate all of the protected buffers! */
367 static void __exit rd_cleanup (void)
368 {
369         int i;
370 
371         for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_RAMDISKS; i++) {
372                 if (rd_inode[i]) {
373                         /* withdraw invalidate_buffers() and prune_icache() immunity */
374                         atomic_dec(&rd_inode[i]->i_bdev->bd_openers);
375                         /* remove stale pointer to module address space */
376                         rd_inode[i]->i_bdev->bd_op = NULL;
377                         iput(rd_inode[i]);
378                 }
379                 destroy_buffers(MKDEV(MAJOR_NR, i));
380         }
381 
382         devfs_unregister (devfs_handle);
383         unregister_blkdev( MAJOR_NR, "ramdisk" );
384         hardsect_size[MAJOR_NR] = NULL;
385         blksize_size[MAJOR_NR] = NULL;
386         blk_size[MAJOR_NR] = NULL;
387 }
388 #endif
389 
390 /* This is the registration and initialization section of the RAM disk driver */
391 int __init rd_init (void)
392 {
393         int             i;
394 
395         if (rd_blocksize > PAGE_SIZE || rd_blocksize < 512 ||
396             (rd_blocksize & (rd_blocksize-1)))
397         {
398                 printk("RAMDISK: wrong blocksize %d, reverting to defaults\n",
399                        rd_blocksize);
400                 rd_blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE;
401         }
402 
403         if (register_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, "ramdisk", &fd_fops)) {
404                 printk("RAMDISK: Could not get major %d", MAJOR_NR);
405                 return -EIO;
406         }
407 
408         blk_queue_make_request(BLK_DEFAULT_QUEUE(MAJOR_NR), &rd_make_request);
409 
410         for (i = 0; i < NUM_RAMDISKS; i++) {
411                 /* rd_size is given in kB */
412                 rd_length[i] = rd_size << 10;
413                 rd_hardsec[i] = rd_blocksize;
414                 rd_blocksizes[i] = rd_blocksize;
415                 rd_kbsize[i] = rd_size;
416         }
417         devfs_handle = devfs_mk_dir (NULL, "rd", NULL);
418         devfs_register_series (devfs_handle, "%u", NUM_RAMDISKS,
419                                DEVFS_FL_DEFAULT, MAJOR_NR, 0,
420                                S_IFBLK | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
421                                &fd_fops, NULL);
422 
423         for (i = 0; i < NUM_RAMDISKS; i++)
424                 register_disk(NULL, MKDEV(MAJOR_NR,i), 1, &fd_fops, rd_size<<1);
425 
426 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
427         /* We ought to separate initrd operations here */
428         register_disk(NULL, MKDEV(MAJOR_NR,INITRD_MINOR), 1, &fd_fops, rd_size<<1);
429 #endif
430 
431         hardsect_size[MAJOR_NR] = rd_hardsec;           /* Size of the RAM disk blocks */
432         blksize_size[MAJOR_NR] = rd_blocksizes;         /* Avoid set_blocksize() check */
433         blk_size[MAJOR_NR] = rd_kbsize;                 /* Size of the RAM disk in kB  */
434 
435                 /* rd_size is given in kB */
436         printk("RAMDISK driver initialized: "
437                "%d RAM disks of %dK size %d blocksize\n",
438                NUM_RAMDISKS, rd_size, rd_blocksize);
439 
440         return 0;
441 }
442 
443 #ifdef MODULE
444 module_init(rd_init);
445 module_exit(rd_cleanup);
446 #endif
447 
448 /* loadable module support */
449 MODULE_PARM     (rd_size, "1i");
450 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rd_size, "Size of each RAM disk in kbytes.");
451 MODULE_PARM     (rd_blocksize, "i");
452 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rd_blocksize, "Blocksize of each RAM disk in bytes.");
453 
454 /* End of non-loading portions of the RAM disk driver */
455 
456 #ifdef RD_LOADER 
457 /*
458  * This routine tries to find a RAM disk image to load, and returns the
459  * number of blocks to read for a non-compressed image, 0 if the image
460  * is a compressed image, and -1 if an image with the right magic
461  * numbers could not be found.
462  *
463  * We currently check for the following magic numbers:
464  *      minix
465  *      ext2
466  *      romfs
467  *      gzip
468  */
469 int __init 
470 identify_ramdisk_image(kdev_t device, struct file *fp, int start_block)
471 {
472         const int size = 512;
473         struct minix_super_block *minixsb;
474         struct ext2_super_block *ext2sb;
475         struct romfs_super_block *romfsb;
476         int nblocks = -1;
477         unsigned char *buf;
478 
479         buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
480         if (buf == 0)
481                 return -1;
482 
483         minixsb = (struct minix_super_block *) buf;
484         ext2sb = (struct ext2_super_block *) buf;
485         romfsb = (struct romfs_super_block *) buf;
486         memset(buf, 0xe5, size);
487 
488         /*
489          * Read block 0 to test for gzipped kernel
490          */
491         if (fp->f_op->llseek)
492                 fp->f_op->llseek(fp, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
493         fp->f_pos = start_block * BLOCK_SIZE;
494         
495         fp->f_op->read(fp, buf, size, &fp->f_pos);
496 
497         /*
498          * If it matches the gzip magic numbers, return -1
499          */
500         if (buf[0] == 037 && ((buf[1] == 0213) || (buf[1] == 0236))) {
501                 printk(KERN_NOTICE
502                        "RAMDISK: Compressed image found at block %d\n",
503                        start_block);
504                 nblocks = 0;
505                 goto done;
506         }
507 
508         /* romfs is at block zero too */
509         if (romfsb->word0 == ROMSB_WORD0 &&
510             romfsb->word1 == ROMSB_WORD1) {
511                 printk(KERN_NOTICE
512                        "RAMDISK: romfs filesystem found at block %d\n",
513                        start_block);
514                 nblocks = (ntohl(romfsb->size)+BLOCK_SIZE-1)>>BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
515                 goto done;
516         }
517 
518         /*
519          * Read block 1 to test for minix and ext2 superblock
520          */
521         if (fp->f_op->llseek)
522                 fp->f_op->llseek(fp, (start_block+1) * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
523         fp->f_pos = (start_block+1) * BLOCK_SIZE;
524 
525         fp->f_op->read(fp, buf, size, &fp->f_pos);
526                 
527         /* Try minix */
528         if (minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC ||
529             minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2) {
530                 printk(KERN_NOTICE
531                        "RAMDISK: Minix filesystem found at block %d\n",
532                        start_block);
533                 nblocks = minixsb->s_nzones << minixsb->s_log_zone_size;
534                 goto done;
535         }
536 
537         /* Try ext2 */
538         if (ext2sb->s_magic == cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
539                 printk(KERN_NOTICE
540                        "RAMDISK: ext2 filesystem found at block %d\n",
541                        start_block);
542                 nblocks = le32_to_cpu(ext2sb->s_blocks_count);
543                 goto done;
544         }
545 
546         printk(KERN_NOTICE
547                "RAMDISK: Couldn't find valid RAM disk image starting at %d.\n",
548                start_block);
549         
550 done:
551         if (fp->f_op->llseek)
552                 fp->f_op->llseek(fp, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
553         fp->f_pos = start_block * BLOCK_SIZE;   
554 
555         kfree(buf);
556         return nblocks;
557 }
558 
559 /*
560  * This routine loads in the RAM disk image.
561  */
562 static void __init rd_load_image(kdev_t device, int offset, int unit)
563 {
564         struct inode *inode, *out_inode;
565         struct file infile, outfile;
566         struct dentry in_dentry, out_dentry;
567         mm_segment_t fs;
568         kdev_t ram_device;
569         int nblocks, i;
570         char *buf;
571         unsigned short rotate = 0;
572         unsigned short devblocks = 0;
573         char rotator[4] = { '|' , '/' , '-' , '\\' };
574 
575         ram_device = MKDEV(MAJOR_NR, unit);
576 
577         if ((inode = get_empty_inode()) == NULL)
578                 return;
579         memset(&infile, 0, sizeof(infile));
580         memset(&in_dentry, 0, sizeof(in_dentry));
581         infile.f_mode = 1; /* read only */
582         infile.f_dentry = &in_dentry;
583         in_dentry.d_inode = inode;
584         infile.f_op = &def_blk_fops;
585         init_special_inode(inode, S_IFBLK | S_IRUSR, kdev_t_to_nr(device));
586 
587         if ((out_inode = get_empty_inode()) == NULL)
588                 goto free_inode;
589         memset(&outfile, 0, sizeof(outfile));
590         memset(&out_dentry, 0, sizeof(out_dentry));
591         outfile.f_mode = 3; /* read/write */
592         outfile.f_dentry = &out_dentry;
593         out_dentry.d_inode = out_inode;
594         outfile.f_op = &def_blk_fops;
595         init_special_inode(out_inode, S_IFBLK | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, kdev_t_to_nr(ram_device));
596 
597         if (blkdev_open(inode, &infile) != 0)
598                 goto free_inode;
599         if (blkdev_open(out_inode, &outfile) != 0)
600                 goto free_inodes;
601 
602         fs = get_fs();
603         set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
604         
605         nblocks = identify_ramdisk_image(device, &infile, offset);
606         if (nblocks < 0)
607                 goto done;
608 
609         if (nblocks == 0) {
610 #ifdef BUILD_CRAMDISK
611                 if (crd_load(&infile, &outfile) == 0)
612                         goto successful_load;
613 #else
614                 printk(KERN_NOTICE
615                        "RAMDISK: Kernel does not support compressed "
616                        "RAM disk images\n");
617 #endif
618                 goto done;
619         }
620 
621         /*
622          * NOTE NOTE: nblocks suppose that the blocksize is BLOCK_SIZE, so
623          * rd_load_image will work only with filesystem BLOCK_SIZE wide!
624          * So make sure to use 1k blocksize while generating ext2fs
625          * ramdisk-images.
626          */
627         if (nblocks > (rd_length[unit] >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS)) {
628                 printk("RAMDISK: image too big! (%d/%ld blocks)\n",
629                        nblocks, rd_length[unit] >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS);
630                 goto done;
631         }
632                 
633         /*
634          * OK, time to copy in the data
635          */
636         buf = kmalloc(BLOCK_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
637         if (buf == 0) {
638                 printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not allocate buffer\n");
639                 goto done;
640         }
641 
642         if (blk_size[MAJOR(device)])
643                 devblocks = blk_size[MAJOR(device)][MINOR(device)];
644 
645 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
646         if (MAJOR(device) == MAJOR_NR && MINOR(device) == INITRD_MINOR)
647                 devblocks = nblocks;
648 #endif
649 
650         if (devblocks == 0) {
651                 printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not determine device size\n");
652                 goto done;
653         }
654 
655         printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: Loading %d blocks [%d disk%s] into ram disk... ", 
656                 nblocks, ((nblocks-1)/devblocks)+1, nblocks>devblocks ? "s" : "");
657         for (i=0; i < nblocks; i++) {
658                 if (i && (i % devblocks == 0)) {
659                         printk("done disk #%d.\n", i/devblocks);
660                         rotate = 0;
661                         invalidate_buffers(device);
662                         if (infile.f_op->release)
663                                 infile.f_op->release(inode, &infile);
664                         printk("Please insert disk #%d and press ENTER\n", i/devblocks+1);
665                         wait_for_keypress();
666                         if (blkdev_open(inode, &infile) != 0)  {
667                                 printk("Error opening disk.\n");
668                                 goto done;
669                         }
670                         infile.f_pos = 0;
671                         printk("Loading disk #%d... ", i/devblocks+1);
672                 }
673                 infile.f_op->read(&infile, buf, BLOCK_SIZE, &infile.f_pos);
674                 outfile.f_op->write(&outfile, buf, BLOCK_SIZE, &outfile.f_pos);
675 #if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S390)
676                 if (!(i % 16)) {
677                         printk("%c\b", rotator[rotate & 0x3]);
678                         rotate++;
679                 }
680 #endif
681         }
682         printk("done.\n");
683         kfree(buf);
684 
685 successful_load:
686         invalidate_buffers(device);
687         ROOT_DEV = MKDEV(MAJOR_NR, unit);
688         if (ROOT_DEVICE_NAME != NULL) strcpy (ROOT_DEVICE_NAME, "rd/0");
689 
690 done:
691         if (infile.f_op->release)
692                 infile.f_op->release(inode, &infile);
693         set_fs(fs);
694         return;
695 free_inodes: /* free inodes on error */ 
696         iput(out_inode);
697         blkdev_put(inode->i_bdev, BDEV_FILE);
698 free_inode:
699         iput(inode);
700 }
701 
702 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC_FLOPPY
703 int swim3_fd_eject(int devnum);
704 #endif
705 
706 static void __init rd_load_disk(int n)
707 {
708 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
709         extern kdev_t real_root_dev;
710 #endif
711 
712         if (rd_doload == 0)
713                 return;
714 
715         if (MAJOR(ROOT_DEV) != FLOPPY_MAJOR
716 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
717                 && MAJOR(real_root_dev) != FLOPPY_MAJOR
718 #endif
719         )
720                 return;
721 
722         if (rd_prompt) {
723 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD
724                 floppy_eject();
725 #endif
726 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC_FLOPPY
727                 if(MAJOR(ROOT_DEV) == FLOPPY_MAJOR)
728                         swim3_fd_eject(MINOR(ROOT_DEV));
729                 else if(MAJOR(real_root_dev) == FLOPPY_MAJOR)
730                         swim3_fd_eject(MINOR(real_root_dev));
731 #endif
732                 printk(KERN_NOTICE
733                        "VFS: Insert root floppy disk to be loaded into RAM disk and press ENTER\n");
734                 wait_for_keypress();
735         }
736 
737         rd_load_image(ROOT_DEV,rd_image_start, n);
738 
739 }
740 
741 void __init rd_load(void)
742 {
743         rd_load_disk(0);
744 }
745 
746 void __init rd_load_secondary(void)
747 {
748         rd_load_disk(1);
749 }
750 
751 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
752 void __init initrd_load(void)
753 {
754         rd_load_image(MKDEV(MAJOR_NR, INITRD_MINOR),rd_image_start,0);
755 }
756 #endif
757 
758 #endif /* RD_LOADER */
759 
760 #ifdef BUILD_CRAMDISK
761 
762 /*
763  * gzip declarations
764  */
765 
766 #define OF(args)  args
767 
768 #ifndef memzero
769 #define memzero(s, n)     memset ((s), 0, (n))
770 #endif
771 
772 typedef unsigned char  uch;
773 typedef unsigned short ush;
774 typedef unsigned long  ulg;
775 
776 #define INBUFSIZ 4096
777 #define WSIZE 0x8000    /* window size--must be a power of two, and */
778                         /*  at least 32K for zip's deflate method */
779 
780 static uch *inbuf;
781 static uch *window;
782 
783 static unsigned insize;  /* valid bytes in inbuf */
784 static unsigned inptr;   /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */
785 static unsigned outcnt;  /* bytes in output buffer */
786 static int exit_code;
787 static long bytes_out;
788 static struct file *crd_infp, *crd_outfp;
789 
790 #define get_byte()  (inptr < insize ? inbuf[inptr++] : fill_inbuf())
791                 
792 /* Diagnostic functions (stubbed out) */
793 #define Assert(cond,msg)
794 #define Trace(x)
795 #define Tracev(x)
796 #define Tracevv(x)
797 #define Tracec(c,x)
798 #define Tracecv(c,x)
799 
800 #define STATIC static
801 
802 static int  fill_inbuf(void);
803 static void flush_window(void);
804 static void *malloc(int size);
805 static void free(void *where);
806 static void error(char *m);
807 static void gzip_mark(void **);
808 static void gzip_release(void **);
809 
810 #include "../../lib/inflate.c"
811 
812 static void __init *malloc(int size)
813 {
814         return kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
815 }
816 
817 static void __init free(void *where)
818 {
819         kfree(where);
820 }
821 
822 static void __init gzip_mark(void **ptr)
823 {
824 }
825 
826 static void __init gzip_release(void **ptr)
827 {
828 }
829 
830 
831 /* ===========================================================================
832  * Fill the input buffer. This is called only when the buffer is empty
833  * and at least one byte is really needed.
834  */
835 static int __init fill_inbuf(void)
836 {
837         if (exit_code) return -1;
838         
839         insize = crd_infp->f_op->read(crd_infp, inbuf, INBUFSIZ,
840                                       &crd_infp->f_pos);
841         if (insize == 0) return -1;
842 
843         inptr = 1;
844 
845         return inbuf[0];
846 }
847 
848 /* ===========================================================================
849  * Write the output window window[0..outcnt-1] and update crc and bytes_out.
850  * (Used for the decompressed data only.)
851  */
852 static void __init flush_window(void)
853 {
854     ulg c = crc;         /* temporary variable */
855     unsigned n;
856     uch *in, ch;
857     
858     crd_outfp->f_op->write(crd_outfp, window, outcnt, &crd_outfp->f_pos);
859     in = window;
860     for (n = 0; n < outcnt; n++) {
861             ch = *in++;
862             c = crc_32_tab[((int)c ^ ch) & 0xff] ^ (c >> 8);
863     }
864     crc = c;
865     bytes_out += (ulg)outcnt;
866     outcnt = 0;
867 }
868 
869 static void __init error(char *x)
870 {
871         printk(KERN_ERR "%s", x);
872         exit_code = 1;
873 }
874 
875 static int __init 
876 crd_load(struct file * fp, struct file *outfp)
877 {
878         int result;
879 
880         insize = 0;             /* valid bytes in inbuf */
881         inptr = 0;              /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */
882         outcnt = 0;             /* bytes in output buffer */
883         exit_code = 0;
884         bytes_out = 0;
885         crc = (ulg)0xffffffffL; /* shift register contents */
886 
887         crd_infp = fp;
888         crd_outfp = outfp;
889         inbuf = kmalloc(INBUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
890         if (inbuf == 0) {
891                 printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: Couldn't allocate gzip buffer\n");
892                 return -1;
893         }
894         window = kmalloc(WSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
895         if (window == 0) {
896                 printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: Couldn't allocate gzip window\n");
897                 kfree(inbuf);
898                 return -1;
899         }
900         makecrc();
901         result = gunzip();
902         kfree(inbuf);
903         kfree(window);
904         return result;
905 }
906 
907 #endif  /* BUILD_CRAMDISK */
908 
909 

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