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Linux Cross Reference
Linux/drivers/char/efirtc.c

Version: ~ [ 2.4.0 ] ~
Architecture: ~ [ i386 ] ~ [ alpha ] ~ [ m68k ] ~ [ mips ] ~ [ ppc ] ~ [ sparc ] ~ [ sparc64 ] ~

  1 /*
  2  * EFI Time Services Driver for Linux
  3  *
  4  * Copyright (C) 1999 Hewlett-Packard Co
  5  * Copyright (C) 1999 Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
  6  *
  7  * Based on skeleton from the drivers/char/rtc.c driver by P. Gortmaker
  8  *
  9  * This code provides a architected & portable interface to the real time 
 10  * clock by using EFI instead of direct bit fiddling. The functionalities are 
 11  * quite different from the rtc.c driver. The only way to talk to the device 
 12  * is by using ioctl(). There is a /proc interface which provides the raw 
 13  * information.
 14  *
 15  * Please note that we have kept the API as close as possible from the 
 16  * legacy RTC. The standard /sbin/hwclock program should work normally 
 17  * when used to get/set the time.
 18  *
 19  * NOTES:
 20  *      - Locking is required for safe execution of EFI calls with regards
 21  *        to interrrupts and SMP.
 22  *
 23  * TODO (December 1999):
 24  *      - provide the API to set/get the WakeUp Alarm (different from the
 25  *        rtc.c alarm).
 26  *      - SMP testing
 27  *      - Add module support
 28  */
 29 
 30 
 31 #include <linux/types.h>
 32 #include <linux/errno.h>
 33 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 34 #include <linux/module.h>
 35 #include <linux/init.h>
 36 #include <linux/rtc.h>
 37 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 38 
 39 #include <asm/efi.h>
 40 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 41 #include <asm/system.h>
 42 
 43 #define EFI_RTC_VERSION         "0.2"
 44 
 45 #define EFI_ISDST (EFI_TIME_ADJUST_DAYLIGHT|EFI_TIME_IN_DAYLIGHT)
 46 /*
 47  * EFI Epoch is 1/1/1998
 48  */
 49 #define EFI_RTC_EPOCH           1998
 50 
 51 static spinlock_t efi_rtc_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
 52 
 53 static int efi_rtc_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
 54                      unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
 55 
 56 #define is_leap(year) \
 57           ((year) % 4 == 0 && ((year) % 100 != 0 || (year) % 400 == 0))
 58 
 59 static const unsigned short int __mon_yday[2][13] =
 60 {
 61         /* Normal years.  */
 62         { 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334, 365 },
 63         /* Leap years.  */  
 64         { 0, 31, 60, 91, 121, 152, 182, 213, 244, 274, 305, 335, 366 }
 65 };
 66 
 67 /*
 68  * returns day of the year [0-365]
 69  */
 70 static inline int
 71 compute_yday(efi_time_t *eft)
 72 {
 73         /* efi_time_t.month is in the [1-12] so, we need -1 */
 74         return  __mon_yday[is_leap(eft->year)][eft->month-1]+ eft->day -1;
 75 }
 76 /*
 77  * returns day of the week [0-6] 0=Sunday
 78  *
 79  * Don't try to provide a year that's before 1998, please !
 80  */
 81 static int
 82 compute_wday(efi_time_t *eft)
 83 {
 84         int y;
 85         int ndays = 0;
 86 
 87         if ( eft->year < 1998 ) {
 88                 printk(KERN_ERR "efirtc: EFI year < 1998, invalid date\n");
 89                 return -1;
 90         }
 91 
 92         for(y=EFI_RTC_EPOCH; y < eft->year; y++ ) {
 93                 ndays += 365 + (is_leap(y) ? 1 : 0);
 94         }
 95         ndays += compute_yday(eft);
 96 
 97         /*
 98          * 4=1/1/1998 was a Thursday
 99          */
100         return (ndays + 4) % 7;
101 }
102 
103 static void
104 convert_to_efi_time(struct rtc_time *wtime, efi_time_t *eft)
105 {
106 
107         eft->year       = wtime->tm_year + 1900;
108         eft->month      = wtime->tm_mon + 1; 
109         eft->day        = wtime->tm_mday;
110         eft->hour       = wtime->tm_hour;
111         eft->minute     = wtime->tm_min;
112         eft->second     = wtime->tm_sec;
113         eft->nanosecond = 0; 
114         eft->daylight   = wtime->tm_isdst ? EFI_ISDST: 0;
115         eft->timezone   = EFI_UNSPECIFIED_TIMEZONE;
116 }
117 
118 static void
119 convert_from_efi_time(efi_time_t *eft, struct rtc_time *wtime)
120 {
121         wtime->tm_sec  = eft->second;
122         wtime->tm_min  = eft->minute;
123         wtime->tm_hour = eft->hour;
124         wtime->tm_mday = eft->day;
125         wtime->tm_mon  = eft->month - 1;
126         wtime->tm_year = eft->year - 1900;
127 
128         /* day of the week [0-6], Sunday=0 */
129         wtime->tm_wday = compute_wday(eft);
130 
131         /* day in the year [1-365]*/
132         wtime->tm_yday = compute_yday(eft);
133 
134 
135         switch (eft->daylight & EFI_ISDST) {
136                 case EFI_ISDST:
137                         wtime->tm_isdst = 1;
138                         break;
139                 case EFI_TIME_ADJUST_DAYLIGHT:
140                         wtime->tm_isdst = 0;
141                         break;
142                 default:
143                         wtime->tm_isdst = -1;
144         }
145 }
146 
147 static int
148 efi_rtc_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
149                      unsigned long arg)
150 {
151 
152         efi_status_t    status;
153         unsigned long   flags;
154         efi_time_t      eft;
155         efi_time_cap_t  cap;
156         struct rtc_time wtime;
157         struct rtc_wkalrm *ewp;
158         unsigned char   enabled, pending;
159 
160         switch (cmd) {
161                 case RTC_UIE_ON:
162                 case RTC_UIE_OFF:
163                 case RTC_PIE_ON:
164                 case RTC_PIE_OFF:
165                 case RTC_AIE_ON:
166                 case RTC_AIE_OFF:
167                 case RTC_ALM_SET:
168                 case RTC_ALM_READ:
169                 case RTC_IRQP_READ:
170                 case RTC_IRQP_SET:
171                 case RTC_EPOCH_READ:
172                 case RTC_EPOCH_SET:
173                         return -EINVAL;
174 
175                 case RTC_RD_TIME:
176 
177                         spin_lock_irqsave(&efi_rtc_lock, flags);
178 
179                         status = efi.get_time(&eft, &cap);
180 
181                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efi_rtc_lock,flags);
182 
183                         if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
184                                 /* should never happen */
185                                 printk(KERN_ERR "efitime: can't read time\n");
186                                 return -EINVAL;
187                         }
188 
189                         convert_from_efi_time(&eft, &wtime);
190 
191                         return copy_to_user((void *)arg, &wtime, sizeof (struct rtc_time)) ? - EFAULT : 0;
192 
193                 case RTC_SET_TIME:
194 
195                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME)) return -EACCES;
196 
197                         if (copy_from_user(&wtime, (struct rtc_time *)arg, sizeof(struct rtc_time)) )
198                                 return -EFAULT;
199 
200                         convert_to_efi_time(&wtime, &eft);
201 
202                         spin_lock_irqsave(&efi_rtc_lock, flags);
203 
204                         status = efi.set_time(&eft);
205 
206                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efi_rtc_lock,flags);
207 
208                         return status == EFI_SUCCESS ? 0 : -EINVAL;
209 
210                 case RTC_WKALM_SET:
211 
212                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME)) return -EACCES;
213 
214                         ewp = (struct rtc_wkalrm *)arg;
215 
216                         if (  get_user(enabled, &ewp->enabled)
217                            || copy_from_user(&wtime, &ewp->time, sizeof(struct rtc_time)) )
218                                 return -EFAULT;
219 
220                         convert_to_efi_time(&wtime, &eft);
221                         
222                         spin_lock_irqsave(&efi_rtc_lock, flags);
223                         /*
224                          * XXX Fixme:
225                          * As of EFI 0.92 with the firmware I have on my
226                          * machine this call does not seem to work quite 
227                          * right
228                          */
229                         status = efi.set_wakeup_time((efi_bool_t)enabled, &eft);
230 
231                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efi_rtc_lock,flags);
232 
233                         return status == EFI_SUCCESS ? 0 : -EINVAL;
234 
235                 case RTC_WKALM_RD:
236 
237                         spin_lock_irqsave(&efi_rtc_lock, flags);
238 
239                         status = efi.get_wakeup_time((efi_bool_t *)&enabled, (efi_bool_t *)&pending, &eft);
240 
241                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efi_rtc_lock,flags);
242 
243                         if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) return -EINVAL;
244 
245                         ewp = (struct rtc_wkalrm *)arg;
246 
247                         if (  put_user(enabled, &ewp->enabled)
248                            || put_user(pending, &ewp->pending)) return -EFAULT;
249 
250                         convert_from_efi_time(&eft, &wtime);
251 
252                         return copy_to_user((void *)&ewp->time, &wtime, sizeof(struct rtc_time)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
253         }
254         return -EINVAL;
255 }
256 
257 /*
258  *      We enforce only one user at a time here with the open/close.
259  *      Also clear the previous interrupt data on an open, and clean
260  *      up things on a close.
261  */
262 
263 static int
264 efi_rtc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
265 {
266         /*
267          * nothing special to do here
268          * We do accept multiple open files at the same time as we
269          * synchronize on the per call operation.
270          */
271         return 0;
272 }
273 
274 static int
275 efi_rtc_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
276 {
277         return 0;
278 }
279 
280 /*
281  *      The various file operations we support.
282  */
283 
284 static struct file_operations efi_rtc_fops = {
285         owner:          THIS_MODULE,
286         ioctl:          efi_rtc_ioctl,
287         open:           efi_rtc_open,
288         release:        efi_rtc_close,
289 };
290 
291 static struct miscdevice efi_rtc_dev=
292 {
293         EFI_RTC_MINOR,
294         "efirtc",
295         &efi_rtc_fops
296 };
297 
298 /*
299  *      We export RAW EFI information to /proc/efirtc
300  */
301 static int
302 efi_rtc_get_status(char *buf)
303 {
304         efi_time_t      eft, alm;
305         efi_time_cap_t  cap;
306         char            *p = buf;
307         efi_bool_t      enabled, pending;       
308         unsigned long   flags;
309 
310         spin_lock_irqsave(&efi_rtc_lock, flags);
311 
312         efi.get_time(&eft, &cap);
313         efi.get_wakeup_time(&enabled, &pending, &alm);
314 
315         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efi_rtc_lock,flags);
316 
317         p += sprintf(p,
318                      "Time      :\n"
319                      "Year      : %u\n"
320                      "Month     : %u\n"
321                      "Day       : %u\n"
322                      "Hour      : %u\n"
323                      "Minute    : %u\n"
324                      "Second    : %u\n"
325                      "Nanosecond: %u\n"
326                      "Daylight  : %u\n",
327                      eft.year, eft.month, eft.day, eft.hour, eft.minute,
328                      eft.second, eft.nanosecond, eft.daylight);
329 
330         if ( eft.timezone == EFI_UNSPECIFIED_TIMEZONE)
331                 p += sprintf(p, "Timezone  : unspecified\n");
332         else
333                 /* XXX fixme: convert to string? */
334                 p += sprintf(p, "Timezone  : %u\n", eft.timezone);
335                 
336 
337         p += sprintf(p,
338                      "\nWakeup Alm:\n"
339                      "Enabled   : %s\n"
340                      "Pending   : %s\n"
341                      "Year      : %u\n"
342                      "Month     : %u\n"
343                      "Day       : %u\n"
344                      "Hour      : %u\n"
345                      "Minute    : %u\n"
346                      "Second    : %u\n"
347                      "Nanosecond: %u\n"
348                      "Daylight  : %u\n",
349                      enabled == 1 ? "Yes" : "No",
350                      pending == 1 ? "Yes" : "No",
351                      alm.year, alm.month, alm.day, alm.hour, alm.minute,
352                      alm.second, alm.nanosecond, alm.daylight);
353 
354         if ( eft.timezone == EFI_UNSPECIFIED_TIMEZONE)
355                 p += sprintf(p, "Timezone  : unspecified\n");
356         else
357                 /* XXX fixme: convert to string? */
358                 p += sprintf(p, "Timezone  : %u\n", eft.timezone);
359 
360         /*
361          * now prints the capabilities
362          */
363         p += sprintf(p,
364                      "\nClock Cap :\n"
365                      "Resolution: %u\n"
366                      "Accuracy  : %u\n"
367                      "SetstoZero: %u\n",
368                       cap.resolution, cap.accuracy, cap.sets_to_zero);
369 
370         return  p - buf;
371 }
372 
373 static int
374 efi_rtc_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
375                                  int count, int *eof, void *data)
376 {
377         int len = efi_rtc_get_status(page);
378         if (len <= off+count) *eof = 1;
379         *start = page + off;
380         len -= off;
381         if (len>count) len = count;
382         if (len<0) len = 0;
383         return len;
384 }
385 
386 static int __init 
387 efi_rtc_init(void)
388 {
389         printk(KERN_INFO "EFI Time Services Driver v%s\n", EFI_RTC_VERSION);
390 
391         misc_register(&efi_rtc_dev);
392 
393         create_proc_read_entry ("efirtc", 0, NULL, efi_rtc_read_proc, NULL);
394 
395         return 0;
396 }
397 
398 static void __exit
399 efi_rtc_exit(void)
400 {
401         /* not yet used */
402 }
403 
404 module_init(efi_rtc_init);
405 module_exit(efi_rtc_exit);
406 

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