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Linux Cross Reference
Linux/drivers/net/declance.c

Version: ~ [ 2.4.0 ] ~
Architecture: ~ [ i386 ] ~ [ alpha ] ~ [ m68k ] ~ [ mips ] ~ [ ppc ] ~ [ sparc ] ~ [ sparc64 ] ~

  1 /*     
  2  *    Lance ethernet driver for the MIPS processor based
  3  *      DECstation family
  4  *
  5  *
  6  *      adopted from sunlance.c by Richard van den Berg
  7  *
  8  *      additional sources:
  9  *      - PMAD-AA TURBOchannel Ethernet Module Functional Specification,
 10  *        Revision 1.2
 11  *
 12  *      History:
 13  *
 14  *      v0.001: The kernel accepts the code and it shows the hardware address.
 15  *
 16  *      v0.002: Removed most sparc stuff, left only some module and dma stuff.
 17  *
 18  *      v0.003: Enhanced base address calculation from proposals by
 19  *      Harald Koerfgen and Thomas Riemer.
 20  *
 21  *      v0.004: lance-regs is pointing at the right addresses, added prom
 22  *      check. First start of address mapping and DMA.
 23  *
 24  *      v0.005: started to play around with LANCE-DMA. This driver will not work
 25  *      for non IOASIC lances. HK
 26  *
 27  *      v0.006: added pointer arrays to lance_private and setup routine for them
 28  *      in dec_lance_init. HK
 29  *
 30  *      v0.007: Big shit. The LANCE seems to use a different DMA mechanism to access
 31  *      the init block. This looks like one (short) word at a time, but the smallest
 32  *      amount the IOASIC can transfer is a (long) word. So we have a 2-2 padding here.
 33  *      Changed lance_init_block accordingly. The 16-16 padding for the buffers
 34  *      seems to be correct. HK
 35  *
 36  *     v0.008 - mods to make PMAX_LANCE work. 01/09/1999 triemer
 37  */
 38 
 39 #undef DEBUG_DRIVER
 40 
 41 static char *version =
 42 "declance.c: v0.008 by Linux Mips DECstation task force\n";
 43 
 44 static char *lancestr = "LANCE";
 45 
 46 /*
 47  * card types
 48  */
 49 #define ASIC_LANCE 1
 50 #define PMAD_LANCE 2
 51 #define PMAX_LANCE 3
 52 
 53 #include <linux/init.h>
 54 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 55 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 56 
 57 #include <asm/dec/interrupts.h>
 58 #include <asm/dec/ioasic_ints.h>
 59 #include <asm/dec/ioasic_addrs.h>
 60 #include <asm/dec/machtype.h>
 61 #include <asm/dec/tc.h>
 62 #include <asm/dec/kn01.h>
 63 #include <asm/wbflush.h>
 64 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
 65 
 66 #include <linux/config.h>
 67 #include <linux/errno.h>
 68 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
 69 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 70 #include <linux/sched.h>
 71 #include <linux/mm.h>
 72 #include <linux/stddef.h>
 73 #include <linux/string.h>
 74 #include <linux/unistd.h>
 75 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
 76 #include <linux/malloc.h>
 77 #include <linux/user.h>
 78 #include <linux/utsname.h>
 79 #include <linux/a.out.h>
 80 #include <linux/tty.h>
 81 #include <linux/delay.h>
 82 #include <asm/io.h>
 83 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 84 
 85 #ifndef CONFIG_TC
 86 unsigned long system_base = 0;
 87 unsigned long dmaptr;
 88 #endif
 89 static int type;
 90 
 91 #define CRC_POLYNOMIAL_BE 0x04c11db7UL  /* Ethernet CRC, big endian */
 92 #define CRC_POLYNOMIAL_LE 0xedb88320UL  /* Ethernet CRC, little endian */
 93 
 94 #define LE_CSR0 0
 95 #define LE_CSR1 1
 96 #define LE_CSR2 2
 97 #define LE_CSR3 3
 98 
 99 #define LE_MO_PROM      0x8000  /* Enable promiscuous mode */
100 
101 #define LE_C0_ERR       0x8000  /* Error: set if BAB, SQE, MISS or ME is set */
102 #define LE_C0_BABL      0x4000  /* BAB:  Babble: tx timeout. */
103 #define LE_C0_CERR      0x2000  /* SQE:  Signal quality error */
104 #define LE_C0_MISS      0x1000  /* MISS: Missed a packet */
105 #define LE_C0_MERR      0x0800  /* ME:   Memory error */
106 #define LE_C0_RINT      0x0400  /* Received interrupt */
107 #define LE_C0_TINT      0x0200  /* Transmitter Interrupt */
108 #define LE_C0_IDON      0x0100  /* IFIN: Init finished. */
109 #define LE_C0_INTR      0x0080  /* Interrupt or error */
110 #define LE_C0_INEA      0x0040  /* Interrupt enable */
111 #define LE_C0_RXON      0x0020  /* Receiver on */
112 #define LE_C0_TXON      0x0010  /* Transmitter on */
113 #define LE_C0_TDMD      0x0008  /* Transmitter demand */
114 #define LE_C0_STOP      0x0004  /* Stop the card */
115 #define LE_C0_STRT      0x0002  /* Start the card */
116 #define LE_C0_INIT      0x0001  /* Init the card */
117 
118 #define LE_C3_BSWP      0x4     /* SWAP */
119 #define LE_C3_ACON      0x2     /* ALE Control */
120 #define LE_C3_BCON      0x1     /* Byte control */
121 
122 /* Receive message descriptor 1 */
123 #define LE_R1_OWN       0x80    /* Who owns the entry */
124 #define LE_R1_ERR       0x40    /* Error: if FRA, OFL, CRC or BUF is set */
125 #define LE_R1_FRA       0x20    /* FRA: Frame error */
126 #define LE_R1_OFL       0x10    /* OFL: Frame overflow */
127 #define LE_R1_CRC       0x08    /* CRC error */
128 #define LE_R1_BUF       0x04    /* BUF: Buffer error */
129 #define LE_R1_SOP       0x02    /* Start of packet */
130 #define LE_R1_EOP       0x01    /* End of packet */
131 #define LE_R1_POK       0x03    /* Packet is complete: SOP + EOP */
132 
133 #define LE_T1_OWN       0x80    /* Lance owns the packet */
134 #define LE_T1_ERR       0x40    /* Error summary */
135 #define LE_T1_EMORE     0x10    /* Error: more than one retry needed */
136 #define LE_T1_EONE      0x08    /* Error: one retry needed */
137 #define LE_T1_EDEF      0x04    /* Error: deferred */
138 #define LE_T1_SOP       0x02    /* Start of packet */
139 #define LE_T1_EOP       0x01    /* End of packet */
140 #define LE_T1_POK       0x03    /* Packet is complete: SOP + EOP */
141 
142 #define LE_T3_BUF       0x8000  /* Buffer error */
143 #define LE_T3_UFL       0x4000  /* Error underflow */
144 #define LE_T3_LCOL      0x1000  /* Error late collision */
145 #define LE_T3_CLOS      0x0800  /* Error carrier loss */
146 #define LE_T3_RTY       0x0400  /* Error retry */
147 #define LE_T3_TDR       0x03ff  /* Time Domain Reflectometry counter */
148 
149 /* Define: 2^4 Tx buffers and 2^4 Rx buffers */
150 
151 #ifndef LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS
152 #define LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS 4
153 #define LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS 4
154 #endif
155 
156 #define TX_RING_SIZE                    (1 << (LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS))
157 #define TX_RING_MOD_MASK                (TX_RING_SIZE - 1)
158 
159 #define RX_RING_SIZE                    (1 << (LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS))
160 #define RX_RING_MOD_MASK                (RX_RING_SIZE - 1)
161 
162 #define PKT_BUF_SZ              1536
163 #define RX_BUFF_SIZE            PKT_BUF_SZ
164 #define TX_BUFF_SIZE            PKT_BUF_SZ
165 
166 #undef TEST_HITS
167 #define DEBUG_DRIVER 1
168 
169 #define ZERO 0
170 
171 /* The DS2000/3000 have a linear 64 KB buffer.
172 
173  * The PMAD-AA has 128 kb buffer on-board. 
174  *
175  * The IOASIC LANCE devices use a shared memory region. This region as seen 
176  * from the CPU is (max) 128 KB long and has to be on an 128 KB boundary.
177  * The LANCE sees this as a 64 KB long continuous memory region.
178  *
179  * The LANCE's DMA address is used as an index in this buffer and DMA takes
180  * place in bursts of eight 16-Bit words which are packed into four 32-Bit words
181  * by the IOASIC. This leads to a strange padding: 16 bytes of valid data followed
182  * by a 16 byte gap :-(.
183  */
184 
185 struct lance_rx_desc {
186         unsigned short rmd0;    /* low address of packet */
187         short gap0;
188         unsigned char rmd1_hadr;        /* high address of packet */
189         unsigned char rmd1_bits;        /* descriptor bits */
190         short gap1;
191         short length;           /* This length is 2s complement (negative)!
192                                    * Buffer length
193                                  */
194         short gap2;
195         unsigned short mblength;        /* This is the actual number of bytes received */
196         short gap3;
197 };
198 
199 struct lance_tx_desc {
200         unsigned short tmd0;    /* low address of packet */
201         short gap0;
202         unsigned char tmd1_hadr;        /* high address of packet */
203         unsigned char tmd1_bits;        /* descriptor bits */
204         short gap1;
205         short length;           /* Length is 2s complement (negative)! */
206         short gap2;
207         unsigned short misc;
208         short gap3;
209 };
210 
211 
212 /* First part of the LANCE initialization block, described in databook. */
213 struct lance_init_block {
214         unsigned short mode;    /* Pre-set mode (reg. 15) */
215         short gap0;
216 
217         unsigned char phys_addr[12];    /* Physical ethernet address
218                                            * only 0, 1, 4, 5, 8, 9 are valid
219                                            * 2, 3, 6, 7, 10, 11 are gaps
220                                          */
221         unsigned short filter[8];       /* Multicast filter.
222                                            * only 0, 2, 4, 6 are valid
223                                            * 1, 3, 5, 7 are gaps
224                                          */
225 
226         /* Receive and transmit ring base, along with extra bits. */
227         unsigned short rx_ptr;  /* receive descriptor addr */
228         short gap1;
229         unsigned short rx_len;  /* receive len and high addr */
230         short gap2;
231         unsigned short tx_ptr;  /* transmit descriptor addr */
232         short gap3;
233         unsigned short tx_len;  /* transmit len and high addr */
234         short gap4;
235         char gap5[16];
236 
237         /* The buffer descriptors */
238         struct lance_rx_desc brx_ring[RX_RING_SIZE];
239         struct lance_tx_desc btx_ring[TX_RING_SIZE];
240 };
241 
242 #define BUF_OFFSET_CPU sizeof(struct lance_init_block)
243 #define BUF_OFFSET_LNC (sizeof(struct lance_init_block)>>1)
244 
245 #define libdesc_offset(rt, elem) \
246 ((__u32)(((unsigned long)(&(((struct lance_init_block *)0)->rt[elem])))))
247 
248 /*
249  * This works *only* for the ring descriptors
250  */
251 #define LANCE_ADDR(x) (PHYSADDR(x) >> 1)
252 
253 struct lance_private {
254         char *name;
255         volatile struct lance_regs *ll;
256         volatile struct lance_init_block *init_block;
257         volatile unsigned long *dma_ptr_reg;
258 
259         spinlock_t      lock;
260 
261         int rx_new, tx_new;
262         int rx_old, tx_old;
263 
264         struct net_device_stats stats;
265 
266         unsigned short busmaster_regval;
267 
268         struct net_device *dev; /* Backpointer        */
269         struct lance_private *next_module;
270         struct timer_list       multicast_timer;
271 
272         /* Pointers to the ring buffers as seen from the CPU */
273         char *rx_buf_ptr_cpu[RX_RING_SIZE];
274         char *tx_buf_ptr_cpu[TX_RING_SIZE];
275 
276         /* Pointers to the ring buffers as seen from the LANCE */
277         char *rx_buf_ptr_lnc[RX_RING_SIZE];
278         char *tx_buf_ptr_lnc[TX_RING_SIZE];
279 };
280 
281 #define TX_BUFFS_AVAIL ((lp->tx_old<=lp->tx_new)?\
282                         lp->tx_old+TX_RING_MOD_MASK-lp->tx_new:\
283                         lp->tx_old - lp->tx_new-1)
284 
285 /* The lance control ports are at an absolute address, machine and tc-slot
286  * dependant.
287  * DECstations do only 32-bit access and the LANCE uses 16 bit addresses,
288  * so we have to give the structure an extra member making rap pointing
289  * at the right address
290  */
291 struct lance_regs {
292         volatile unsigned short rdp;    /* register data port */
293         unsigned short pad;
294         volatile unsigned short rap;    /* register address port */
295 };
296 
297 int dec_lance_debug = 2;
298 
299 /*
300    #ifdef MODULE
301    static struct lance_private *root_lance_dev = NULL;
302    #endif
303  */
304 
305 static inline void writereg(volatile unsigned short *regptr, short value)
306 {
307         *regptr = value;
308         wbflush();
309 }
310 
311 /* Load the CSR registers */
312 static void load_csrs(struct lance_private *lp)
313 {
314         volatile struct lance_regs *ll = lp->ll;
315         int leptr;
316 
317         /* The address space as seen from the LANCE
318          * begins at address 0. HK
319          */
320         leptr = 0;
321 
322         writereg(&ll->rap, LE_CSR1);
323         writereg(&ll->rdp, (leptr & 0xFFFF));
324         writereg(&ll->rap, LE_CSR2);
325         writereg(&ll->rdp, leptr >> 16);
326         writereg(&ll->rap, LE_CSR3);
327         writereg(&ll->rdp, lp->busmaster_regval);
328 
329         /* Point back to csr0 */
330         writereg(&ll->rap, LE_CSR0);
331 }
332 
333 /*
334  * Our specialized copy routines
335  *
336  */
337 void cp_to_buf(void *to, const void *from, __kernel_size_t len)
338 {
339         unsigned short *tp, *fp, clen;
340         unsigned char *rtp, *rfp;
341 
342         if (type == PMAX_LANCE) {
343                 clen = len >> 1;
344                 tp = (unsigned short *) to;
345                 fp = (unsigned short *) from;
346 
347                 while (clen--) {
348                         *tp++ = *fp++;
349                         tp++;
350                 }
351 
352                 clen = len & 1;
353                 rtp = (unsigned char *) tp;
354                 rfp = (unsigned char *) fp;
355                 while (clen--) {
356                         *rtp++ = *rfp++;
357                 }
358         } else {
359                 /*
360                  * copy 16 Byte chunks
361                  */
362                 clen = len >> 4;
363                 tp = (unsigned short *) to;
364                 fp = (unsigned short *) from;
365                 while (clen--) {
366                         *tp++ = *fp++;
367                         *tp++ = *fp++;
368                         *tp++ = *fp++;
369                         *tp++ = *fp++;
370                         *tp++ = *fp++;
371                         *tp++ = *fp++;
372                         *tp++ = *fp++;
373                         *tp++ = *fp++;
374                         tp += 8;
375                 }
376 
377                 /*
378                  * do the rest, if any.
379                  */
380                 clen = len & 15;
381                 rtp = (unsigned char *) tp;
382                 rfp = (unsigned char *) fp;
383                 while (clen--) {
384                         *rtp++ = *rfp++;
385                 }
386         }
387 
388         wbflush();
389 }
390 
391 void cp_from_buf(void *to, unsigned char *from, int len)
392 {
393         unsigned short *tp, *fp, clen;
394         unsigned char *rtp, *rfp;
395 
396         if (type == PMAX_LANCE) {
397                 clen = len >> 1;
398                 tp = (unsigned short *) to;
399                 fp = (unsigned short *) from;
400                 while (clen--) {
401                         *tp++ = *fp++;
402                         fp++;
403                 }
404 
405                 clen = len & 1;
406 
407                 rtp = (unsigned char *) tp;
408                 rfp = (unsigned char *) fp;
409 
410                 while (clen--) {
411                         *rtp++ = *rfp++;
412                 }
413         } else {
414 
415                 /*
416                  * copy 16 Byte chunks
417                  */
418                 clen = len >> 4;
419                 tp = (unsigned short *) to;
420                 fp = (unsigned short *) from;
421                 while (clen--) {
422                         *tp++ = *fp++;
423                         *tp++ = *fp++;
424                         *tp++ = *fp++;
425                         *tp++ = *fp++;
426                         *tp++ = *fp++;
427                         *tp++ = *fp++;
428                         *tp++ = *fp++;
429                         *tp++ = *fp++;
430                         fp += 8;
431                 }
432 
433                 /*
434                  * do the rest, if any.
435                  */
436                 clen = len & 15;
437                 rtp = (unsigned char *) tp;
438                 rfp = (unsigned char *) fp;
439                 while (clen--) {
440                         *rtp++ = *rfp++;
441                 }
442 
443 
444         }
445 
446 }
447 
448 /* Setup the Lance Rx and Tx rings */
449 static void lance_init_ring(struct net_device *dev)
450 {
451         struct lance_private *lp = (struct lance_private *) dev->priv;
452         volatile struct lance_init_block *ib;
453         int leptr;
454         int i;
455 
456         ib = (struct lance_init_block *) (dev->mem_start);
457 
458         /* Lock out other processes while setting up hardware */
459         netif_stop_queue(dev);
460         lp->rx_new = lp->tx_new = 0;
461         lp->rx_old = lp->tx_old = 0;
462 
463         /* Copy the ethernet address to the lance init block.
464          * XXX bit 0 of the physical address registers has to be zero
465          */
466         ib->phys_addr[0] = dev->dev_addr[0];
467         ib->phys_addr[1] = dev->dev_addr[1];
468         ib->phys_addr[4] = dev->dev_addr[2];
469         ib->phys_addr[5] = dev->dev_addr[3];
470         ib->phys_addr[8] = dev->dev_addr[4];
471         ib->phys_addr[9] = dev->dev_addr[5];
472         /* Setup the initialization block */
473 
474         /* Setup rx descriptor pointer */
475         leptr = LANCE_ADDR(libdesc_offset(brx_ring, 0));
476         ib->rx_len = (LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS << 13) | (leptr >> 16);
477         ib->rx_ptr = leptr;
478         if (ZERO)
479                 printk("RX ptr: %8.8x(%8.8x)\n", leptr, libdesc_offset(brx_ring, 0));
480 
481         /* Setup tx descriptor pointer */
482         leptr = LANCE_ADDR(libdesc_offset(btx_ring, 0));
483         ib->tx_len = (LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS << 13) | (leptr >> 16);
484         ib->tx_ptr = leptr;
485         if (ZERO)
486                 printk("TX ptr: %8.8x(%8.8x)\n", leptr, libdesc_offset(btx_ring, 0));
487 
488         if (ZERO)
489                 printk("TX rings:\n");
490 
491         /* Setup the Tx ring entries */
492         for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
493                 leptr = (int) lp->tx_buf_ptr_lnc[i];
494                 ib->btx_ring[i].tmd0 = leptr;
495                 ib->btx_ring[i].tmd1_hadr = leptr >> 16;
496                 ib->btx_ring[i].tmd1_bits = 0;
497                 ib->btx_ring[i].length = 0xf000;        /* The ones required by tmd2 */
498                 ib->btx_ring[i].misc = 0;
499                 if (i < 3 && ZERO)
500                         printk("%d: 0x%8.8x(0x%8.8x)\n", i, leptr, (int) lp->tx_buf_ptr_cpu[i]);
501         }
502 
503         /* Setup the Rx ring entries */
504         if (ZERO)
505                 printk("RX rings:\n");
506         for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
507                 leptr = (int) lp->rx_buf_ptr_lnc[i];
508                 ib->brx_ring[i].rmd0 = leptr;
509                 ib->brx_ring[i].rmd1_hadr = leptr >> 16;
510                 ib->brx_ring[i].rmd1_bits = LE_R1_OWN;
511                 ib->brx_ring[i].length = -RX_BUFF_SIZE | 0xf000;
512                 ib->brx_ring[i].mblength = 0;
513                 if (i < 3 && ZERO)
514                         printk("%d: 0x%8.8x(0x%8.8x)\n", i, leptr, (int) lp->rx_buf_ptr_cpu[i]);
515         }
516         wbflush();
517 }
518 
519 static int init_restart_lance(struct lance_private *lp)
520 {
521         volatile struct lance_regs *ll = lp->ll;
522         int i;
523 
524         writereg(&ll->rap, LE_CSR0);
525         writereg(&ll->rdp, LE_C0_INIT);
526 
527         /* Wait for the lance to complete initialization */
528         for (i = 0; (i < 100) && !(ll->rdp & LE_C0_IDON); i++) {
529                 udelay(10);
530         }
531         if ((i == 100) || (ll->rdp & LE_C0_ERR)) {
532                 printk("LANCE unopened after %d ticks, csr0=%4.4x.\n", i, ll->rdp);
533                 return -1;
534         }
535         if ((ll->rdp & LE_C0_ERR)) {
536                 printk("LANCE unopened after %d ticks, csr0=%4.4x.\n", i, ll->rdp);
537                 return -1;
538         }
539         writereg(&ll->rdp, LE_C0_IDON);
540         writereg(&ll->rdp, LE_C0_STRT);
541         writereg(&ll->rdp, LE_C0_INEA);
542 
543         return 0;
544 }
545 
546 static int lance_rx(struct net_device *dev)
547 {
548         struct lance_private *lp = (struct lance_private *) dev->priv;
549         volatile struct lance_init_block *ib;
550         volatile struct lance_rx_desc *rd = 0;
551         unsigned char bits;
552         int len = 0;
553         struct sk_buff *skb = 0;
554         ib = (struct lance_init_block *) (dev->mem_start);
555 
556 #ifdef TEST_HITS
557         int i;
558 
559         printk("[");
560         for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
561                 if (i == lp->rx_new)
562                         printk("%s",
563                                ib->brx_ring[i].rmd1_bits & LE_R1_OWN ? "_" : "X");
564                 else
565                         printk("%s",
566                                ib->brx_ring[i].rmd1_bits & LE_R1_OWN ? "." : "1");
567         }
568         printk("]");
569 #endif
570 
571         for (rd = &ib->brx_ring[lp->rx_new];
572              !((bits = rd->rmd1_bits) & LE_R1_OWN);
573              rd = &ib->brx_ring[lp->rx_new]) {
574 
575                 /* We got an incomplete frame? */
576                 if ((bits & LE_R1_POK) != LE_R1_POK) {
577                         lp->stats.rx_over_errors++;
578                         lp->stats.rx_errors++;
579                 } else if (bits & LE_R1_ERR) {
580                         /* Count only the end frame as a rx error,
581                          * not the beginning
582                          */
583                         if (bits & LE_R1_BUF)
584                                 lp->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
585                         if (bits & LE_R1_CRC)
586                                 lp->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
587                         if (bits & LE_R1_OFL)
588                                 lp->stats.rx_over_errors++;
589                         if (bits & LE_R1_FRA)
590                                 lp->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
591                         if (bits & LE_R1_EOP)
592                                 lp->stats.rx_errors++;
593                 } else {
594                         len = (rd->mblength & 0xfff) - 4;
595                         skb = dev_alloc_skb(len + 2);
596 
597                         if (skb == 0) {
598                                 printk("%s: Memory squeeze, deferring packet.\n",
599                                        dev->name);
600                                 lp->stats.rx_dropped++;
601                                 rd->mblength = 0;
602                                 rd->rmd1_bits = LE_R1_OWN;
603                                 lp->rx_new = (lp->rx_new + 1) & RX_RING_MOD_MASK;
604                                 return 0;
605                         }
606                         lp->stats.rx_bytes += len;
607 
608                         skb->dev = dev;
609                         skb_reserve(skb, 2);    /* 16 byte align */
610                         skb_put(skb, len);      /* make room */
611                         cp_from_buf(skb->data,
612                                  (char *) lp->rx_buf_ptr_cpu[lp->rx_new],
613                                     len);
614                         skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
615                         netif_rx(skb);
616                         lp->stats.rx_packets++;
617                 }
618 
619                 /* Return the packet to the pool */
620                 rd->mblength = 0;
621                 rd->length = -RX_BUFF_SIZE | 0xf000;
622                 rd->rmd1_bits = LE_R1_OWN;
623                 lp->rx_new = (lp->rx_new + 1) & RX_RING_MOD_MASK;
624         }
625         return 0;
626 }
627 
628 static void lance_tx(struct net_device *dev)
629 {
630         struct lance_private *lp = (struct lance_private *) dev->priv;
631         volatile struct lance_init_block *ib;
632         volatile struct lance_regs *ll = lp->ll;
633         volatile struct lance_tx_desc *td;
634         int i, j;
635         int status;
636         ib = (struct lance_init_block *) (dev->mem_start);
637         j = lp->tx_old;
638 
639         spin_lock(&lp->lock);
640 
641         for (i = j; i != lp->tx_new; i = j) {
642                 td = &ib->btx_ring[i];
643                 /* If we hit a packet not owned by us, stop */
644                 if (td->tmd1_bits & LE_T1_OWN)
645                         break;
646 
647                 if (td->tmd1_bits & LE_T1_ERR) {
648                         status = td->misc;
649 
650                         lp->stats.tx_errors++;
651                         if (status & LE_T3_RTY)
652                                 lp->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
653                         if (status & LE_T3_LCOL)
654                                 lp->stats.tx_window_errors++;
655 
656                         if (status & LE_T3_CLOS) {
657                                 lp->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
658                                 printk("%s: Carrier Lost", dev->name);
659                                 /* Stop the lance */
660                                 writereg(&ll->rap, LE_CSR0);
661                                 writereg(&ll->rdp, LE_C0_STOP);
662                                 lance_init_ring(dev);
663                                 load_csrs(lp);
664                                 init_restart_lance(lp);
665                                 goto out;
666                         }
667                         /* Buffer errors and underflows turn off the
668                          * transmitter, restart the adapter.
669                          */
670                         if (status & (LE_T3_BUF | LE_T3_UFL)) {
671                                 lp->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
672 
673                                 printk("%s: Tx: ERR_BUF|ERR_UFL, restarting\n",
674                                        dev->name);
675                                 /* Stop the lance */
676                                 writereg(&ll->rap, LE_CSR0);
677                                 writereg(&ll->rdp, LE_C0_STOP);
678                                 lance_init_ring(dev);
679                                 load_csrs(lp);
680                                 init_restart_lance(lp);
681                                 goto out;
682                         }
683                 } else if ((td->tmd1_bits & LE_T1_POK) == LE_T1_POK) {
684                         /*
685                          * So we don't count the packet more than once.
686                          */
687                         td->tmd1_bits &= ~(LE_T1_POK);
688 
689                         /* One collision before packet was sent. */
690                         if (td->tmd1_bits & LE_T1_EONE)
691                                 lp->stats.collisions++;
692 
693                         /* More than one collision, be optimistic. */
694                         if (td->tmd1_bits & LE_T1_EMORE)
695                                 lp->stats.collisions += 2;
696 
697                         lp->stats.tx_packets++;
698                 }
699                 j = (j + 1) & TX_RING_MOD_MASK;
700         }
701         lp->tx_old = j;
702 out:
703         if (netif_queue_stopped(dev) &&
704             TX_BUFFS_AVAIL > 0)
705                 netif_wake_queue(dev);
706 
707         spin_unlock(&lp->lock);
708 }
709 
710 static void lance_interrupt(const int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
711 {
712         struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *) dev_id;
713         struct lance_private *lp = (struct lance_private *) dev->priv;
714         volatile struct lance_regs *ll = lp->ll;
715         int csr0;
716 
717         writereg(&ll->rap, LE_CSR0);
718         csr0 = ll->rdp;
719 
720         /* Acknowledge all the interrupt sources ASAP */
721         writereg(&ll->rdp, csr0 & (LE_C0_INTR | LE_C0_TINT | LE_C0_RINT));
722 
723         if ((csr0 & LE_C0_ERR)) {
724                 /* Clear the error condition */
725                 writereg(&ll->rdp, LE_C0_BABL | LE_C0_ERR | LE_C0_MISS |
726                          LE_C0_CERR | LE_C0_MERR);
727         }
728         if (csr0 & LE_C0_RINT)
729                 lance_rx(dev);
730 
731         if (csr0 & LE_C0_TINT)
732                 lance_tx(dev);
733 
734         if (csr0 & LE_C0_BABL)
735                 lp->stats.tx_errors++;
736 
737         if (csr0 & LE_C0_MISS)
738                 lp->stats.rx_errors++;
739 
740         if (csr0 & LE_C0_MERR) {
741                 volatile unsigned long int_stat = *(unsigned long *) (system_base + IOCTL + SIR);
742 
743                 printk("%s: Memory error, status %04x", dev->name, csr0);
744 
745                 if (int_stat & LANCE_DMA_MEMRDERR) {
746                         printk("%s: DMA error\n", dev->name);
747                         int_stat |= LANCE_DMA_MEMRDERR;
748                         /*
749                          * re-enable LANCE DMA
750                          */
751                         *(unsigned long *) (system_base + IOCTL + SSR) |= (1 << 16);
752                         wbflush();
753                 }
754                 writereg(&ll->rdp, LE_C0_STOP);
755 
756                 lance_init_ring(dev);
757                 load_csrs(lp);
758                 init_restart_lance(lp);
759                 netif_wake_queue(dev);
760         }
761         writereg(&ll->rdp, LE_C0_INEA);
762         writereg(&ll->rdp, LE_C0_INEA);
763 }
764 
765 struct net_device *last_dev = 0;
766 
767 static int lance_open(struct net_device *dev)
768 {
769         volatile struct lance_init_block *ib = (struct lance_init_block *) (dev->mem_start);
770         struct lance_private *lp = (struct lance_private *) dev->priv;
771         volatile struct lance_regs *ll = lp->ll;
772         int status = 0;
773 
774         last_dev = dev;
775 
776         /* Associate IRQ with lance_interrupt */
777         if (request_irq(dev->irq, &lance_interrupt, 0, lp->name, dev)) {
778                 printk("Lance: Can't get irq %d\n", dev->irq);
779                 return -EAGAIN;
780         }
781         /* Stop the Lance */
782         writereg(&ll->rap, LE_CSR0);
783         writereg(&ll->rdp, LE_C0_STOP);
784 
785         /* Set mode and clear multicast filter only at device open,
786          * so that lance_init_ring() called at any error will not
787          * forget multicast filters.
788          *
789          * BTW it is common bug in all lance drivers! --ANK
790          */
791         ib->mode = 0;
792         ib->filter [0] = 0;
793         ib->filter [2] = 0;
794 
795         lance_init_ring(dev);
796         load_csrs(lp);
797 
798         netif_start_queue(dev);
799 
800         status = init_restart_lance(lp);
801 
802         /*
803          * if (!status)
804          *      MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
805          */
806 
807         return status;
808 }
809 
810 static int lance_close(struct net_device *dev)
811 {
812         struct lance_private *lp = (struct lance_private *) dev->priv;
813         volatile struct lance_regs *ll = lp->ll;
814 
815         netif_stop_queue(dev);
816         del_timer_sync(&lp->multicast_timer);
817 
818         /* Stop the card */
819         writereg(&ll->rap, LE_CSR0);
820         writereg(&ll->rdp, LE_C0_STOP);
821 
822         free_irq(dev->irq, (void *) dev);
823         /*
824            MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
825          */
826         return 0;
827 }
828 
829 static inline int lance_reset(struct net_device *dev)
830 {
831         struct lance_private *lp = (struct lance_private *) dev->priv;
832         volatile struct lance_regs *ll = lp->ll;
833         int status;
834 
835         /* Stop the lance */
836         writereg(&ll->rap, LE_CSR0);
837         writereg(&ll->rdp, LE_C0_STOP);
838 
839         lance_init_ring(dev);
840         load_csrs(lp);
841         dev->trans_start = jiffies;
842         status = init_restart_lance(lp);
843         return status;
844 }
845 
846 static void lance_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
847 {
848         struct lance_private *lp = (struct lance_private *) dev->priv;
849         volatile struct lance_regs *ll = lp->ll;
850 
851         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: transmit timed out, status %04x, reset\n",
852                                dev->name, ll->rdp);
853                         lance_reset(dev);
854         netif_wake_queue(dev);
855 }
856 
857 static int lance_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
858 {
859         struct lance_private *lp = (struct lance_private *) dev->priv;
860         volatile struct lance_regs *ll = lp->ll;
861         volatile struct lance_init_block *ib = (struct lance_init_block *) (dev->mem_start);
862         int entry, skblen, len;
863 
864         skblen = skb->len;
865 
866         len = (skblen <= ETH_ZLEN) ? ETH_ZLEN : skblen;
867 
868         lp->stats.tx_bytes += len;
869 
870         entry = lp->tx_new & TX_RING_MOD_MASK;
871         ib->btx_ring[entry].length = (-len);
872         ib->btx_ring[entry].misc = 0;
873 
874         cp_to_buf((char *) lp->tx_buf_ptr_cpu[entry], skb->data, skblen);
875 
876         /* Clear the slack of the packet, do I need this? */
877         /* For a firewall its a good idea - AC */
878 /*
879    if (len != skblen)
880    memset ((char *) &ib->tx_buf [entry][skblen], 0, (len - skblen) << 1);
881  */
882 
883         /* Now, give the packet to the lance */
884         ib->btx_ring[entry].tmd1_bits = (LE_T1_POK | LE_T1_OWN);
885         lp->tx_new = (lp->tx_new + 1) & TX_RING_MOD_MASK;
886 
887         if (TX_BUFFS_AVAIL <= 0)
888                 netif_stop_queue(dev);
889 
890         /* Kick the lance: transmit now */
891         writereg(&ll->rdp, LE_C0_INEA | LE_C0_TDMD);
892 
893         spin_unlock_irq(&lp->lock);
894 
895         dev->trans_start = jiffies;
896         dev_kfree_skb(skb);
897 
898         return 0;
899 }
900 
901 static struct net_device_stats *lance_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
902 {
903         struct lance_private *lp = (struct lance_private *) dev->priv;
904 
905         return &lp->stats;
906 }
907 
908 static void lance_load_multicast(struct net_device *dev)
909 {
910         volatile struct lance_init_block *ib = (struct lance_init_block *) (dev->mem_start);
911         volatile u16 *mcast_table = (u16 *) & ib->filter;
912         struct dev_mc_list *dmi = dev->mc_list;
913         char *addrs;
914         int i, j, bit, byte;
915         u32 crc, poly = CRC_POLYNOMIAL_BE;
916 
917         /* set all multicast bits */
918         if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
919                 ib->filter[0] = 0xffff;
920                 ib->filter[2] = 0xffff;
921                 ib->filter[4] = 0xffff;
922                 ib->filter[6] = 0xffff;
923                 return;
924         }
925         /* clear the multicast filter */
926         ib->filter[0] = 0;
927         ib->filter[2] = 0;
928         ib->filter[4] = 0;
929         ib->filter[6] = 0;
930 
931         /* Add addresses */
932         for (i = 0; i < dev->mc_count; i++) {
933                 addrs = dmi->dmi_addr;
934                 dmi = dmi->next;
935 
936                 /* multicast address? */
937                 if (!(*addrs & 1))
938                         continue;
939 
940                 crc = 0xffffffff;
941                 for (byte = 0; byte < 6; byte++)
942                         for (bit = *addrs++, j = 0; j < 8; j++, bit >>= 1) {
943                                 int test;
944 
945                                 test = ((bit ^ crc) & 0x01);
946                                 crc >>= 1;
947 
948                                 if (test) {
949                                         crc = crc ^ poly;
950                                 }
951                         }
952 
953                 crc = crc >> 26;
954                 mcast_table[crc >> 3] |= 1 << (crc & 0xf);
955         }
956         return;
957 }
958 
959 static void lance_set_multicast(struct net_device *dev)
960 {
961         struct lance_private *lp = (struct lance_private *) dev->priv;
962         volatile struct lance_init_block *ib;
963         volatile struct lance_regs *ll = lp->ll;
964 
965         ib = (struct lance_init_block *) (dev->mem_start);
966 
967         if (!netif_running(dev))
968                 return;
969 
970         if (lp->tx_old != lp->tx_new) {
971                 mod_timer(&lp->multicast_timer, jiffies + 4);
972                 netif_wake_queue(dev);
973                 return;
974         }
975 
976         netif_stop_queue(dev);
977 
978         writereg(&ll->rap, LE_CSR0);
979         writereg(&ll->rdp, LE_C0_STOP);
980 
981         lance_init_ring(dev);
982 
983         if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
984                 ib->mode |= LE_MO_PROM;
985         } else {
986                 ib->mode &= ~LE_MO_PROM;
987                 lance_load_multicast(dev);
988         }
989         load_csrs(lp);
990         init_restart_lance(lp);
991         netif_wake_queue(dev);
992 }
993 
994 static void lance_set_multicast_retry(unsigned long _opaque)
995 {
996         struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *) _opaque;
997 
998         lance_set_multicast(dev);
999 }
1000 
1001 static int __init dec_lance_init(struct net_device *dev, const int type)
1002 {
1003         static unsigned version_printed;
1004         struct net_device *dev;
1005         struct lance_private *lp;
1006         volatile struct lance_regs *ll;
1007         int i, ret;
1008         unsigned long esar_base;
1009         unsigned char *esar;
1010 
1011 #ifndef CONFIG_TC
1012         system_base = KN01_LANCE_BASE;
1013 #else
1014         int slot;
1015 #endif
1016 
1017         if (dec_lance_debug && version_printed++ == 0)
1018                 printk(version);
1019 
1020         dev = init_etherdev(0, sizeof(struct lance_private));
1021         if (!dev)
1022                 return -ENOMEM;
1023 
1024         /* init_etherdev ensures the data structures used by the LANCE are aligned. */
1025         lp = (struct lance_private *) dev->priv;
1026         spin_lock_init(&lp->lock);
1027 
1028         switch (type) {
1029 #ifdef CONFIG_TC
1030         case ASIC_LANCE:
1031                 dev->base_addr = system_base + LANCE;
1032 
1033                 /* buffer space for the on-board LANCE shared memory */
1034                 /*
1035                  * FIXME: ugly hack!
1036                  */
1037                 dev->mem_start = KSEG1ADDR(0x0020000);
1038                 dev->mem_end = dev->mem_start + 0x00020000;
1039                 dev->irq = ETHER;
1040                 esar_base = system_base + ESAR;
1041 
1042                 /*
1043                  * setup the pointer arrays, this sucks [tm] :-(
1044                  */
1045                 for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
1046                         lp->rx_buf_ptr_cpu[i] = (char *) (dev->mem_start + BUF_OFFSET_CPU
1047                                                  + 2 * i * RX_BUFF_SIZE);
1048                         lp->rx_buf_ptr_lnc[i] = (char *) (BUF_OFFSET_LNC
1049                                                      + i * RX_BUFF_SIZE);
1050                 }
1051                 for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
1052                         lp->tx_buf_ptr_cpu[i] = (char *) (dev->mem_start + BUF_OFFSET_CPU
1053                                         + 2 * RX_RING_SIZE * RX_BUFF_SIZE
1054                                                  + 2 * i * TX_BUFF_SIZE);
1055                         lp->tx_buf_ptr_lnc[i] = (char *) (BUF_OFFSET_LNC
1056                                             + RX_RING_SIZE * RX_BUFF_SIZE
1057                                                      + i * TX_BUFF_SIZE);
1058                 }
1059 
1060                 /*
1061                  * setup and enable IOASIC LANCE DMA
1062                  */
1063                 lp->dma_ptr_reg = (unsigned long *) (system_base + IOCTL + LANCE_DMA_P);
1064                 *(lp->dma_ptr_reg) = PHYSADDR(dev->mem_start) << 3;
1065                 *(unsigned long *) (system_base + IOCTL + SSR) |= (1 << 16);
1066                 wbflush();
1067 
1068                 break;
1069         case PMAD_LANCE:
1070                 slot = search_tc_card("PMAD-AA");
1071                 claim_tc_card(slot);
1072 
1073                 dev->mem_start = get_tc_base_addr(slot);
1074                 dev->base_addr = dev->mem_start + 0x100000;
1075                 dev->irq = get_tc_irq_nr(slot);
1076                 esar_base = dev->mem_start + 0x1c0002;
1077                 break;
1078 #endif
1079         case PMAX_LANCE:
1080                 dev->irq = ETHER;
1081                 dev->base_addr = KN01_LANCE_BASE;
1082                 dev->mem_start = KN01_LANCE_BASE + 0x01000000;
1083                 esar_base = KN01_RTC_BASE + 1;
1084                 /*
1085                  * setup the pointer arrays, this sucks [tm] :-(
1086                  */
1087                 for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
1088                         lp->rx_buf_ptr_cpu[i] =
1089                             (char *) (dev->mem_start + BUF_OFFSET_CPU
1090                                       + 2 * i * RX_BUFF_SIZE);
1091 
1092                         lp->rx_buf_ptr_lnc[i] =
1093                             (char *) (BUF_OFFSET_LNC
1094                                       + i * RX_BUFF_SIZE);
1095 
1096                 }
1097                 for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
1098                         lp->tx_buf_ptr_cpu[i] =
1099                             (char *) (dev->mem_start + BUF_OFFSET_CPU
1100                                       + 2 * RX_RING_SIZE * RX_BUFF_SIZE
1101                                       + 2 * i * TX_BUFF_SIZE);
1102                         lp->tx_buf_ptr_lnc[i] = (char *) (BUF_OFFSET_LNC
1103                                             + RX_RING_SIZE * RX_BUFF_SIZE
1104                                                      + i * TX_BUFF_SIZE);
1105 
1106                 }
1107                 break;
1108         default:
1109                 printk("declance_init called with unknown type\n");
1110                 ret = -ENODEV;
1111                 goto err_out;
1112         }
1113 
1114         ll = (struct lance_regs *) dev->base_addr;
1115         esar = (unsigned char *) esar_base;
1116 
1117         /* prom checks */
1118         /* First, check for test pattern */
1119         if (esar[0x60] != 0xff && esar[0x64] != 0x00 &&
1120             esar[0x68] != 0x55 && esar[0x6c] != 0xaa) {
1121                 printk("Ethernet station address prom not found!\n");
1122                 ret = -ENODEV;
1123                 goto err_out;
1124         }
1125         /* Check the prom contents */
1126         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1127                 if (esar[i * 4] != esar[0x3c - i * 4] &&
1128                     esar[i * 4] != esar[0x40 + i * 4] &&
1129                     esar[0x3c - i * 4] != esar[0x40 + i * 4]) {
1130                         printk("Something is wrong with the ethernet "
1131                                "station address prom!\n");
1132                         ret = -ENODEV;
1133                         goto err_out;
1134                 }
1135         }
1136 
1137         /* Copy the ethernet address to the device structure, later to the
1138          * lance initialization block so the lance gets it every time it's
1139          * (re)initialized.
1140          */
1141         switch (type) {
1142         case ASIC_LANCE:
1143                 printk("%s: IOASIC onboard LANCE, addr = ", dev->name);
1144                 break;
1145         case PMAD_LANCE:
1146                 printk("%s: PMAD-AA, addr = ", dev->name);
1147                 break;
1148         case PMAX_LANCE:
1149                 printk("%s: PMAX onboard LANCE, addr = ", dev->name);
1150                 break;
1151         }
1152         for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1153                 dev->dev_addr[i] = esar[i * 4];
1154                 printk("%2.2x%c", dev->dev_addr[i], i == 5 ? ',' : ':');
1155         }
1156 
1157         printk(" irq = %d\n", dev->irq);
1158 
1159         lp->dev = dev;
1160         dev->open = &lance_open;
1161         dev->stop = &lance_close;
1162         dev->hard_start_xmit = &lance_start_xmit;
1163         dev->tx_timeout = &lance_tx_timeout;
1164         dev->watchdog_timeo = 5*HZ;
1165         dev->get_stats = &lance_get_stats;
1166         dev->set_multicast_list = &lance_set_multicast;
1167 
1168         /* lp->ll is the location of the registers for lance card */
1169         lp->ll = ll;
1170 
1171         lp->name = lancestr;
1172 
1173         /* busmaster_regval (CSR3) should be zero according to the PMAD-AA
1174          * specification.
1175          */
1176         lp->busmaster_regval = 0;
1177 
1178         dev->dma = 0;
1179 
1180         ether_setup(dev);
1181 
1182         /* We cannot sleep if the chip is busy during a
1183          * multicast list update event, because such events
1184          * can occur from interrupts (ex. IPv6).  So we
1185          * use a timer to try again later when necessary. -DaveM
1186          */
1187         init_timer(&lp->multicast_timer);
1188         lp->multicast_timer.data = (unsigned long) dev;
1189         lp->multicast_timer.function = &lance_set_multicast_retry;
1190 
1191 #ifdef MODULE
1192         dev->ifindex = dev_new_index();
1193         lp->next_module = root_lance_dev;
1194         root_lance_dev = lp;
1195 #endif
1196         return 0;
1197 
1198 err_out:
1199         unregister_netdev(dev);
1200         kfree(dev);
1201         return ret;
1202 }
1203 
1204 
1205 /* Find all the lance cards on the system and initialize them */
1206 static int __init dec_lance_probe(void)
1207 {
1208         struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1209         static int called = 0;
1210 
1211 #ifdef MODULE
1212         root_lance_dev = NULL;
1213 #endif
1214 
1215 #ifdef CONFIG_TC
1216         int slot = -1;
1217 
1218         if (TURBOCHANNEL) {
1219                 if (IOASIC && !called) {
1220                         called = 1;
1221                         type = ASIC_LANCE;
1222                 } else {
1223                         if ((slot = search_tc_card("PMAD-AA")) >= 0) {
1224                                 type = PMAD_LANCE;
1225                         } else {
1226                                 return -ENODEV;
1227                         }
1228                 }
1229         } else {
1230                 if (!called) {
1231                         called = 1;
1232                         type = PMAX_LANCE;
1233                 } else {
1234                         return -ENODEV;
1235                 }
1236         }
1237 #else
1238         if (!called && !TURBOCHANNEL) {
1239                 called = 1;
1240                 type = PMAX_LANCE;
1241         } else {
1242                 return -ENODEV;
1243         }
1244 #endif
1245 
1246         return dec_lance_init(dev, type);
1247 }
1248 
1249 static void __exit dec_lance_cleanup(void)
1250 {
1251 #ifdef MODULE
1252    struct lance_private *lp;
1253 
1254    while (root_lance_dev) {
1255    lp = root_lance_dev->next_module;
1256 
1257    unregister_netdev(root_lance_dev->dev);
1258    kfree(root_lance_dev->dev);
1259    root_lance_dev = lp;
1260    }
1261 #endif /* MODULE */
1262 }
1263 
1264 module_init(dec_lance_probe);
1265 module_exit(dec_lance_cleanup);
1266 

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