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Linux Cross Reference
Linux/include/asm-arm/semaphore.h

Version: ~ [ 2.4.0 ] ~
Architecture: ~ [ i386 ] ~ [ alpha ] ~ [ m68k ] ~ [ mips ] ~ [ ppc ] ~ [ sparc ] ~ [ sparc64 ] ~

  1 /*
  2  * linux/include/asm-arm/semaphore.h
  3  */
  4 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_SEMAPHORE_H
  5 #define __ASM_ARM_SEMAPHORE_H
  6 
  7 #include <linux/linkage.h>
  8 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  9 #include <linux/wait.h>
 10 
 11 #include <asm/atomic.h>
 12 #include <asm/proc/locks.h>
 13 
 14 struct semaphore {
 15         atomic_t count;
 16         int sleepers;
 17         wait_queue_head_t wait;
 18 #if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
 19         long __magic;
 20 #endif
 21 };
 22 
 23 #if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
 24 # define __SEM_DEBUG_INIT(name) \
 25                 , (long)&(name).__magic
 26 #else
 27 # define __SEM_DEBUG_INIT(name)
 28 #endif
 29 
 30 #define __SEMAPHORE_INIT(name,count)                    \
 31         { ATOMIC_INIT(count), 0,                        \
 32           __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER((name).wait)    \
 33           __SEM_DEBUG_INIT(name) }
 34 
 35 #define __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(name) \
 36         __SEMAPHORE_INIT(name,1)
 37 
 38 #define __DECLARE_SEMAPHORE_GENERIC(name,count) \
 39         struct semaphore name = __SEMAPHORE_INIT(name,count)
 40 
 41 #define DECLARE_MUTEX(name)             __DECLARE_SEMAPHORE_GENERIC(name,1)
 42 #define DECLARE_MUTEX_LOCKED(name)      __DECLARE_SEMAPHORE_GENERIC(name,0)
 43 
 44 extern inline void sema_init(struct semaphore *sem, int val)
 45 {
 46         atomic_set(&sem->count, val);
 47         sem->sleepers = 0;
 48         init_waitqueue_head(&sem->wait);
 49 #if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
 50         sem->__magic = (long)&sem->__magic;
 51 #endif
 52 }
 53 
 54 static inline void init_MUTEX(struct semaphore *sem)
 55 {
 56         sema_init(sem, 1);
 57 }
 58 
 59 static inline void init_MUTEX_LOCKED(struct semaphore *sem)
 60 {
 61         sema_init(sem, 0);
 62 }
 63 
 64 /*
 65  * special register calling convention
 66  */
 67 asmlinkage void __down_failed(void);
 68 asmlinkage int  __down_interruptible_failed(void);
 69 asmlinkage int  __down_trylock_failed(void);
 70 asmlinkage void __up_wakeup(void);
 71 
 72 extern void __down(struct semaphore * sem);
 73 extern int  __down_interruptible(struct semaphore * sem);
 74 extern int  __down_trylock(struct semaphore * sem);
 75 extern void __up(struct semaphore * sem);
 76 
 77 /*
 78  * This is ugly, but we want the default case to fall through.
 79  * "__down" is the actual routine that waits...
 80  */
 81 extern inline void down(struct semaphore * sem)
 82 {
 83 #if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
 84         CHECK_MAGIC(sem->__magic);
 85 #endif
 86 
 87         __down_op(sem, __down_failed);
 88 }
 89 
 90 /*
 91  * This is ugly, but we want the default case to fall through.
 92  * "__down_interruptible" is the actual routine that waits...
 93  */
 94 extern inline int down_interruptible (struct semaphore * sem)
 95 {
 96 #if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
 97         CHECK_MAGIC(sem->__magic);
 98 #endif
 99 
100         return __down_op_ret(sem, __down_interruptible_failed);
101 }
102 
103 extern inline int down_trylock(struct semaphore *sem)
104 {
105 #if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
106         CHECK_MAGIC(sem->__magic);
107 #endif
108 
109         return __down_op_ret(sem, __down_trylock_failed);
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * Note! This is subtle. We jump to wake people up only if
114  * the semaphore was negative (== somebody was waiting on it).
115  * The default case (no contention) will result in NO
116  * jumps for both down() and up().
117  */
118 extern inline void up(struct semaphore * sem)
119 {
120 #if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
121         CHECK_MAGIC(sem->__magic);
122 #endif
123 
124         __up_op(sem, __up_wakeup);
125 }
126 
127 /* rw mutexes (should that be mutices? =) -- throw rw
128  * spinlocks and semaphores together, and this is what we
129  * end up with...
130  *
131  * The lock is initialized to BIAS.  This way, a writer
132  * subtracts BIAS ands gets 0 for the case of an uncontended
133  * lock.  Readers decrement by 1 and see a positive value
134  * when uncontended, negative if there are writers waiting
135  * (in which case it goes to sleep).
136  *
137  * In terms of fairness, this should result in the lock
138  * flopping back and forth between readers and writers
139  * under heavy use.
140  *
141  *              -ben
142  */
143 struct rw_semaphore {
144         atomic_t                count;
145         volatile unsigned char  write_bias_granted;
146         volatile unsigned char  read_bias_granted;
147         volatile unsigned char  pad1;
148         volatile unsigned char  pad2;
149         wait_queue_head_t       wait;
150         wait_queue_head_t       write_bias_wait;
151 #if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
152         long                    __magic;
153         atomic_t                readers;
154         atomic_t                writers;
155 #endif
156 };
157 
158 #if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
159 #define __RWSEM_DEBUG_INIT      , ATOMIC_INIT(0), ATOMIC_INIT(0)
160 #else
161 #define __RWSEM_DEBUG_INIT      /* */
162 #endif
163 
164 #define __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(name,count) \
165 { ATOMIC_INIT(count), 0, 0, 0, 0, __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER((name).wait), \
166         __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER((name).write_bias_wait) \
167         __SEM_DEBUG_INIT(name) __RWSEM_DEBUG_INIT }
168 
169 #define __DECLARE_RWSEM_GENERIC(name,count) \
170         struct rw_semaphore name = __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(name,count)
171 
172 #define DECLARE_RWSEM(name) __DECLARE_RWSEM_GENERIC(name,RW_LOCK_BIAS)
173 #define DECLARE_RWSEM_READ_LOCKED(name) __DECLARE_RWSEM_GENERIC(name,RW_LOCK_BIAS-1)
174 #define DECLARE_RWSEM_WRITE_LOCKED(name) __DECLARE_RWSEM_GENERIC(name,0)
175 
176 extern inline void init_rwsem(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
177 {
178         atomic_set(&sem->count, RW_LOCK_BIAS);
179         sem->read_bias_granted = 0;
180         sem->write_bias_granted = 0;
181         init_waitqueue_head(&sem->wait);
182         init_waitqueue_head(&sem->write_bias_wait);
183 #if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
184         sem->__magic = (long)&sem->__magic;
185         atomic_set(&sem->readers, 0);
186         atomic_set(&sem->writers, 0);
187 #endif
188 }
189 
190 extern struct rw_semaphore *__down_read_failed(struct rw_semaphore *sem);
191 extern struct rw_semaphore *__down_write_failed(struct rw_semaphore *sem);
192 extern struct rw_semaphore *__rwsem_wake(struct rw_semaphore *sem);
193 
194 extern inline void down_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
195 {
196 #if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
197         CHECK_MAGIC(sem->__magic);
198 #endif
199         __down_op_read(sem, __down_read_failed);
200 #if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
201         if (sem->write_bias_granted)
202                 BUG();
203         if (atomic_read(&sem->writers))
204                 BUG();
205         atomic_inc(&sem->readers);
206 #endif
207 }
208 
209 extern inline void down_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
210 {
211 #if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
212         CHECK_MAGIC(sem->__magic);
213 #endif
214         __down_op_write(sem, __down_write_failed);
215 #if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
216         if (atomic_read(&sem->writers))
217                 BUG();
218         if (atomic_read(&sem->readers))
219                 BUG();
220         if (sem->read_bias_granted)
221                 BUG();
222         if (sem->write_bias_granted)
223                 BUG();
224         atomic_inc(&sem->writers);
225 #endif
226 }
227 
228 extern inline void up_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
229 {
230 #if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
231         if (sem->write_bias_granted)
232                 BUG();
233         if (atomic_read(&sem->writers))
234                 BUG();
235         atomic_dec(&sem->readers);
236 #endif
237         __up_op_read(sem, __rwsem_wake);
238 }
239 
240 extern inline void up_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
241 {
242 #if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
243         if (sem->read_bias_granted)
244                 BUG();
245         if (sem->write_bias_granted)
246                 BUG();
247         if (atomic_read(&sem->readers))
248                 BUG();
249         if (atomic_read(&sem->writers) != 1)
250                 BUG();
251         atomic_dec(&sem->writers);
252 #endif
253         __up_op_write(sem, __rwsem_wake);
254 }
255 
256 #endif
257 

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