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Linux Cross Reference
Linux/include/linux/soundcard.h

Version: ~ [ 2.4.0 ] ~
Architecture: ~ [ i386 ] ~ [ alpha ] ~ [ m68k ] ~ [ mips ] ~ [ ppc ] ~ [ sparc ] ~ [ sparc64 ] ~

  1 #ifndef SOUNDCARD_H
  2 #define SOUNDCARD_H
  3 /*
  4  * Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1993-1997
  5  *
  6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
  8  * met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  9  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2.
 10  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 11  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 12  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 13  *
 14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
 15  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 16  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 17  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
 18  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 20  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
 21  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
 25  */
 26 
 27 
 28 /*
 29  * OSS interface version. With versions earlier than 3.6 this value is
 30  * an integer with value less than 361. In versions 3.6 and later
 31  * it's a six digit hexadecimal value. For example value
 32  * of 0x030600 represents OSS version 3.6.0.
 33  * Use ioctl(fd, OSS_GETVERSION, &int) to get the version number of
 34  * the currently active driver.
 35  */
 36 #define SOUND_VERSION   0x030802
 37 #define OPEN_SOUND_SYSTEM
 38 
 39 /* In Linux we need to be prepared for cross compiling */
 40 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
 41 
 42 /*
 43  *      Supported card ID numbers (Should be somewhere else?)
 44  */
 45 
 46 #define SNDCARD_ADLIB           1
 47 #define SNDCARD_SB              2
 48 #define SNDCARD_PAS             3
 49 #define SNDCARD_GUS             4
 50 #define SNDCARD_MPU401          5
 51 #define SNDCARD_SB16            6
 52 #define SNDCARD_SB16MIDI        7
 53 #define SNDCARD_UART6850        8
 54 #define SNDCARD_GUS16           9
 55 #define SNDCARD_MSS             10
 56 #define SNDCARD_PSS             11
 57 #define SNDCARD_SSCAPE          12
 58 #define SNDCARD_PSS_MPU         13
 59 #define SNDCARD_PSS_MSS         14
 60 #define SNDCARD_SSCAPE_MSS      15
 61 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO          16
 62 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO_SB       17
 63 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO_MPU      18
 64 #define SNDCARD_MAD16           19
 65 #define SNDCARD_MAD16_MPU       20
 66 #define SNDCARD_CS4232          21
 67 #define SNDCARD_CS4232_MPU      22
 68 #define SNDCARD_MAUI            23
 69 #define SNDCARD_PSEUDO_MSS      24
 70 #define SNDCARD_GUSPNP          25
 71 #define SNDCARD_UART401         26
 72 /* Sound card numbers 27 to N are reserved. Don't add more numbers here. */
 73 
 74 /***********************************
 75  * IOCTL Commands for /dev/sequencer
 76  */
 77 
 78 #ifndef _SIOWR
 79 #if defined(_IOWR) && (defined(_AIX) || (!defined(sun) && !defined(sparc) && !defined(__sparc__) && !defined(__INCioctlh) && !defined(__Lynx__)))
 80 /* Use already defined ioctl defines if they exist (except with Sun or Sparc) */
 81 #define SIOCPARM_MASK   IOCPARM_MASK
 82 #define SIOC_VOID       IOC_VOID
 83 #define SIOC_OUT        IOC_OUT
 84 #define SIOC_IN         IOC_IN
 85 #define SIOC_INOUT      IOC_INOUT
 86 #define _SIOC_SIZE      _IOC_SIZE
 87 #define _SIOC_DIR       _IOC_DIR
 88 #define _SIOC_NONE      _IOC_NONE
 89 #define _SIOC_READ      _IOC_READ
 90 #define _SIOC_WRITE     _IOC_WRITE
 91 #define _SIO            _IO
 92 #define _SIOR           _IOR
 93 #define _SIOW           _IOW
 94 #define _SIOWR          _IOWR
 95 #else
 96 
 97 /* Ioctl's have the command encoded in the lower word,
 98  * and the size of any in or out parameters in the upper
 99  * word.  The high 2 bits of the upper word are used
100  * to encode the in/out status of the parameter; for now
101  * we restrict parameters to at most 8191 bytes.
102  */
103 /* #define      SIOCTYPE                (0xff<<8) */
104 #define SIOCPARM_MASK   0x1fff          /* parameters must be < 8192 bytes */
105 #define SIOC_VOID       0x00000000      /* no parameters */
106 #define SIOC_OUT        0x20000000      /* copy out parameters */
107 #define SIOC_IN         0x40000000      /* copy in parameters */
108 #define SIOC_INOUT      (SIOC_IN|SIOC_OUT)
109 /* the 0x20000000 is so we can distinguish new ioctl's from old */
110 #define _SIO(x,y)       ((int)(SIOC_VOID|(x<<8)|y))
111 #define _SIOR(x,y,t)    ((int)(SIOC_OUT|((sizeof(t)&SIOCPARM_MASK)<<16)|(x<<8)|y))
112 #define _SIOW(x,y,t)    ((int)(SIOC_IN|((sizeof(t)&SIOCPARM_MASK)<<16)|(x<<8)|y))
113 /* this should be _SIORW, but stdio got there first */
114 #define _SIOWR(x,y,t)   ((int)(SIOC_INOUT|((sizeof(t)&SIOCPARM_MASK)<<16)|(x<<8)|y))
115 #define _SIOC_SIZE(x)   ((x>>16)&SIOCPARM_MASK) 
116 #define _SIOC_DIR(x)    (x & 0xf0000000)
117 #define _SIOC_NONE      SIOC_VOID
118 #define _SIOC_READ      SIOC_OUT
119 #define _SIOC_WRITE     SIOC_IN
120 #  endif /* _IOWR */
121 #endif  /* !_SIOWR */
122 
123 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_RESET                _SIO  ('Q', 0)
124 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_SYNC                 _SIO  ('Q', 1)
125 #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_INFO               _SIOWR('Q', 2, struct synth_info)
126 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_CTRLRATE             _SIOWR('Q', 3, int)     /* Set/get timer resolution (HZ) */
127 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_GETOUTCOUNT          _SIOR ('Q', 4, int)
128 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_GETINCOUNT           _SIOR ('Q', 5, int)
129 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_PERCMODE             _SIOW ('Q', 6, int)
130 #define SNDCTL_FM_LOAD_INSTR            _SIOW ('Q', 7, struct sbi_instrument)   /* Obsolete. Don't use!!!!!! */
131 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_TESTMIDI             _SIOW ('Q', 8, int)
132 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_RESETSAMPLES         _SIOW ('Q', 9, int)
133 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_NRSYNTHS             _SIOR ('Q',10, int)
134 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_NRMIDIS              _SIOR ('Q',11, int)
135 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_INFO                _SIOWR('Q',12, struct midi_info)
136 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_THRESHOLD            _SIOW ('Q',13, int)
137 #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_MEMAVL             _SIOWR('Q',14, int)     /* in=dev#, out=memsize */
138 #define SNDCTL_FM_4OP_ENABLE            _SIOW ('Q',15, int)     /* in=dev# */
139 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_PANIC                _SIO  ('Q',17)
140 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_OUTOFBAND            _SIOW ('Q',18, struct seq_event_rec)
141 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_GETTIME              _SIOR ('Q',19, int)
142 #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_ID                 _SIOWR('Q',20, struct synth_info)
143 #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_CONTROL            _SIOWR('Q',21, struct synth_control)
144 #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_REMOVESAMPLE       _SIOWR('Q',22, struct remove_sample)
145 
146 typedef struct synth_control
147 {
148         int devno;      /* Synthesizer # */
149         char data[4000]; /* Device spesific command/data record */
150 }synth_control;
151 
152 typedef struct remove_sample
153 {
154         int devno;      /* Synthesizer # */
155         int bankno;     /* MIDI bank # (0=General MIDI) */
156         int instrno;    /* MIDI instrument number */
157 } remove_sample;
158 
159 typedef struct seq_event_rec {
160                 unsigned char arr[8];
161 } seq_event_rec;
162 
163 #define SNDCTL_TMR_TIMEBASE             _SIOWR('T', 1, int)
164 #define SNDCTL_TMR_START                _SIO  ('T', 2)
165 #define SNDCTL_TMR_STOP                 _SIO  ('T', 3)
166 #define SNDCTL_TMR_CONTINUE             _SIO  ('T', 4)
167 #define SNDCTL_TMR_TEMPO                _SIOWR('T', 5, int)
168 #define SNDCTL_TMR_SOURCE               _SIOWR('T', 6, int)
169 #       define TMR_INTERNAL             0x00000001
170 #       define TMR_EXTERNAL             0x00000002
171 #               define TMR_MODE_MIDI    0x00000010
172 #               define TMR_MODE_FSK     0x00000020
173 #               define TMR_MODE_CLS     0x00000040
174 #               define TMR_MODE_SMPTE   0x00000080
175 #define SNDCTL_TMR_METRONOME            _SIOW ('T', 7, int)
176 #define SNDCTL_TMR_SELECT               _SIOW ('T', 8, int)
177 
178 /*
179  * Some big endian/little endian handling macros
180  */
181 
182 #if defined(_AIX) || defined(AIX) || defined(sparc) || defined(__sparc__) || defined(HPPA) || defined(PPC)
183 /* Big endian machines */
184 #  define _PATCHKEY(id) (0xfd00|id)
185 #  define AFMT_S16_NE AFMT_S16_BE
186 #else
187 #  define _PATCHKEY(id) ((id<<8)|0xfd)
188 #  define AFMT_S16_NE AFMT_S16_LE
189 #endif
190 
191 /*
192  *      Sample loading mechanism for internal synthesizers (/dev/sequencer)
193  *      The following patch_info structure has been designed to support
194  *      Gravis UltraSound. It tries to be universal format for uploading
195  *      sample based patches but is probably too limited.
196  *
197  *      (PBD) As Hannu guessed, the GUS structure is too limited for 
198  *      the WaveFront, but this is the right place for a constant definition.
199  */
200 
201 struct patch_info {
202                 unsigned short key;             /* Use WAVE_PATCH here */
203 #define WAVE_PATCH         _PATCHKEY(0x04)
204 #define GUS_PATCH          WAVE_PATCH
205 #define WAVEFRONT_PATCH    _PATCHKEY(0x06)
206 
207                 short device_no;        /* Synthesizer number */
208                 short instr_no;         /* Midi pgm# */
209 
210                 unsigned int mode;
211 /*
212  * The least significant byte has the same format than the GUS .PAT
213  * files
214  */
215 #define WAVE_16_BITS    0x01    /* bit 0 = 8 or 16 bit wave data. */
216 #define WAVE_UNSIGNED   0x02    /* bit 1 = Signed - Unsigned data. */
217 #define WAVE_LOOPING    0x04    /* bit 2 = looping enabled-1. */
218 #define WAVE_BIDIR_LOOP 0x08    /* bit 3 = Set is bidirectional looping. */
219 #define WAVE_LOOP_BACK  0x10    /* bit 4 = Set is looping backward. */
220 #define WAVE_SUSTAIN_ON 0x20    /* bit 5 = Turn sustaining on. (Env. pts. 3)*/
221 #define WAVE_ENVELOPES  0x40    /* bit 6 = Enable envelopes - 1 */
222 #define WAVE_FAST_RELEASE 0x80  /* bit 7 = Shut off immediately after note off */
223                                 /*      (use the env_rate/env_offs fields). */
224 /* Linux specific bits */
225 #define WAVE_VIBRATO    0x00010000      /* The vibrato info is valid */
226 #define WAVE_TREMOLO    0x00020000      /* The tremolo info is valid */
227 #define WAVE_SCALE      0x00040000      /* The scaling info is valid */
228 #define WAVE_FRACTIONS  0x00080000      /* Fraction information is valid */
229 /* Reserved bits */
230 #define WAVE_ROM        0x40000000      /* For future use */
231 #define WAVE_MULAW      0x20000000      /* For future use */
232 /* Other bits must be zeroed */
233 
234                 int len;        /* Size of the wave data in bytes */
235                 int loop_start, loop_end; /* Byte offsets from the beginning */
236 
237 /* 
238  * The base_freq and base_note fields are used when computing the
239  * playback speed for a note. The base_note defines the tone frequency
240  * which is heard if the sample is played using the base_freq as the
241  * playback speed.
242  *
243  * The low_note and high_note fields define the minimum and maximum note
244  * frequencies for which this sample is valid. It is possible to define
245  * more than one samples for an instrument number at the same time. The
246  * low_note and high_note fields are used to select the most suitable one.
247  *
248  * The fields base_note, high_note and low_note should contain
249  * the note frequency multiplied by 1000. For example value for the
250  * middle A is 440*1000.
251  */
252 
253                 unsigned int base_freq;
254                 unsigned int base_note;
255                 unsigned int high_note;
256                 unsigned int low_note;
257                 int panning;    /* -128=left, 127=right */
258                 int detuning;
259 
260 /*      New fields introduced in version 1.99.5 */
261 
262        /* Envelope. Enabled by mode bit WAVE_ENVELOPES  */
263                 unsigned char   env_rate[ 6 ];   /* GUS HW ramping rate */
264                 unsigned char   env_offset[ 6 ]; /* 255 == 100% */
265 
266         /* 
267          * The tremolo, vibrato and scale info are not supported yet.
268          * Enable by setting the mode bits WAVE_TREMOLO, WAVE_VIBRATO or
269          * WAVE_SCALE
270          */
271 
272                 unsigned char   tremolo_sweep;
273                 unsigned char   tremolo_rate;
274                 unsigned char   tremolo_depth;
275         
276                 unsigned char   vibrato_sweep;
277                 unsigned char   vibrato_rate;
278                 unsigned char   vibrato_depth;
279 
280                 int             scale_frequency;
281                 unsigned int    scale_factor;           /* from 0 to 2048 or 0 to 2 */
282         
283                 int             volume;
284                 int             fractions;
285                 int             reserved1;
286                 int             spare[2];
287                 char data[1];   /* The waveform data starts here */
288         };
289 
290 struct sysex_info {
291                 short key;              /* Use SYSEX_PATCH or MAUI_PATCH here */
292 #define SYSEX_PATCH     _PATCHKEY(0x05)
293 #define MAUI_PATCH      _PATCHKEY(0x06)
294                 short device_no;        /* Synthesizer number */
295                 int len;        /* Size of the sysex data in bytes */
296                 unsigned char data[1];  /* Sysex data starts here */
297         };
298 
299 /*
300  * /dev/sequencer input events.
301  *
302  * The data written to the /dev/sequencer is a stream of events. Events
303  * are records of 4 or 8 bytes. The first byte defines the size. 
304  * Any number of events can be written with a write call. There
305  * is a set of macros for sending these events. Use these macros if you
306  * want to maximize portability of your program.
307  *
308  * Events SEQ_WAIT, SEQ_MIDIPUTC and SEQ_ECHO. Are also input events.
309  * (All input events are currently 4 bytes long. Be prepared to support
310  * 8 byte events also. If you receive any event having first byte >= 128,
311  * it's a 8 byte event.
312  *
313  * The events are documented at the end of this file.
314  *
315  * Normal events (4 bytes)
316  * There is also a 8 byte version of most of the 4 byte events. The
317  * 8 byte one is recommended.
318  */
319 #define SEQ_NOTEOFF             0
320 #define SEQ_FMNOTEOFF           SEQ_NOTEOFF     /* Just old name */
321 #define SEQ_NOTEON              1
322 #define SEQ_FMNOTEON            SEQ_NOTEON
323 #define SEQ_WAIT                TMR_WAIT_ABS
324 #define SEQ_PGMCHANGE           3
325 #define SEQ_FMPGMCHANGE         SEQ_PGMCHANGE
326 #define SEQ_SYNCTIMER           TMR_START
327 #define SEQ_MIDIPUTC            5
328 #define SEQ_DRUMON              6       /*** OBSOLETE ***/
329 #define SEQ_DRUMOFF             7       /*** OBSOLETE ***/
330 #define SEQ_ECHO                TMR_ECHO        /* For synching programs with output */
331 #define SEQ_AFTERTOUCH          9
332 #define SEQ_CONTROLLER          10
333 
334 /*******************************************
335  *      Midi controller numbers
336  *******************************************
337  * Controllers 0 to 31 (0x00 to 0x1f) and
338  * 32 to 63 (0x20 to 0x3f) are continuous
339  * controllers.
340  * In the MIDI 1.0 these controllers are sent using
341  * two messages. Controller numbers 0 to 31 are used
342  * to send the MSB and the controller numbers 32 to 63
343  * are for the LSB. Note that just 7 bits are used in MIDI bytes.
344  */
345 
346 #define    CTL_BANK_SELECT              0x00
347 #define    CTL_MODWHEEL                 0x01
348 #define    CTL_BREATH                   0x02
349 /*              undefined               0x03 */
350 #define    CTL_FOOT                     0x04
351 #define    CTL_PORTAMENTO_TIME          0x05
352 #define    CTL_DATA_ENTRY               0x06
353 #define    CTL_MAIN_VOLUME              0x07
354 #define    CTL_BALANCE                  0x08
355 /*              undefined               0x09 */
356 #define    CTL_PAN                      0x0a
357 #define    CTL_EXPRESSION               0x0b
358 /*              undefined               0x0c */
359 /*              undefined               0x0d */
360 /*              undefined               0x0e */
361 /*              undefined               0x0f */
362 #define    CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE1 0x10
363 #define    CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE2 0x11
364 #define    CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE3 0x12
365 #define    CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE4 0x13
366 /*              undefined               0x14 - 0x1f */
367 
368 /*              undefined               0x20 */
369 /* The controller numbers 0x21 to 0x3f are reserved for the */
370 /* least significant bytes of the controllers 0x00 to 0x1f. */
371 /* These controllers are not recognised by the driver. */
372 
373 /* Controllers 64 to 69 (0x40 to 0x45) are on/off switches. */
374 /* 0=OFF and 127=ON (intermediate values are possible) */
375 #define    CTL_DAMPER_PEDAL             0x40
376 #define    CTL_SUSTAIN                  0x40    /* Alias */
377 #define    CTL_HOLD                     0x40    /* Alias */
378 #define    CTL_PORTAMENTO               0x41
379 #define    CTL_SOSTENUTO                0x42
380 #define    CTL_SOFT_PEDAL               0x43
381 /*              undefined               0x44 */
382 #define    CTL_HOLD2                    0x45
383 /*              undefined               0x46 - 0x4f */
384 
385 #define    CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE5 0x50
386 #define    CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE6 0x51
387 #define    CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE7 0x52
388 #define    CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE8 0x53
389 /*              undefined               0x54 - 0x5a */
390 #define    CTL_EXT_EFF_DEPTH            0x5b
391 #define    CTL_TREMOLO_DEPTH            0x5c
392 #define    CTL_CHORUS_DEPTH             0x5d
393 #define    CTL_DETUNE_DEPTH             0x5e
394 #define    CTL_CELESTE_DEPTH            0x5e    /* Alias for the above one */
395 #define    CTL_PHASER_DEPTH             0x5f
396 #define    CTL_DATA_INCREMENT           0x60
397 #define    CTL_DATA_DECREMENT           0x61
398 #define    CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_LSB      0x62
399 #define    CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_MSB      0x63
400 #define    CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_LSB      0x64
401 #define    CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_MSB      0x65
402 /*              undefined               0x66 - 0x78 */
403 /*              reserved                0x79 - 0x7f */
404 
405 /* Pseudo controllers (not midi compatible) */
406 #define    CTRL_PITCH_BENDER            255
407 #define    CTRL_PITCH_BENDER_RANGE      254
408 #define    CTRL_EXPRESSION              253     /* Obsolete */
409 #define    CTRL_MAIN_VOLUME             252     /* Obsolete */
410 #define SEQ_BALANCE             11
411 #define SEQ_VOLMODE             12
412 
413 /*
414  * Volume mode decides how volumes are used
415  */
416 
417 #define VOL_METHOD_ADAGIO       1
418 #define VOL_METHOD_LINEAR       2
419 
420 /*
421  * Note! SEQ_WAIT, SEQ_MIDIPUTC and SEQ_ECHO are used also as
422  *       input events.
423  */
424 
425 /*
426  * Event codes 0xf0 to 0xfc are reserved for future extensions.
427  */
428 
429 #define SEQ_FULLSIZE            0xfd    /* Long events */
430 /*
431  *      SEQ_FULLSIZE events are used for loading patches/samples to the
432  *      synthesizer devices. These events are passed directly to the driver
433  *      of the associated synthesizer device. There is no limit to the size
434  *      of the extended events. These events are not queued but executed
435  *      immediately when the write() is called (execution can take several
436  *      seconds of time). 
437  *
438  *      When a SEQ_FULLSIZE message is written to the device, it must
439  *      be written using exactly one write() call. Other events cannot
440  *      be mixed to the same write.
441  *      
442  *      For FM synths (YM3812/OPL3) use struct sbi_instrument and write it to the 
443  *      /dev/sequencer. Don't write other data together with the instrument structure
444  *      Set the key field of the structure to FM_PATCH. The device field is used to
445  *      route the patch to the corresponding device.
446  *
447  *      For wave table use struct patch_info. Initialize the key field
448  *      to WAVE_PATCH.
449  */
450 #define SEQ_PRIVATE             0xfe    /* Low level HW dependent events (8 bytes) */
451 #define SEQ_EXTENDED            0xff    /* Extended events (8 bytes) OBSOLETE */
452 
453 /*
454  * Record for FM patches
455  */
456 
457 typedef unsigned char sbi_instr_data[32];
458 
459 struct sbi_instrument {
460                 unsigned short  key;    /* FM_PATCH or OPL3_PATCH */
461 #define FM_PATCH        _PATCHKEY(0x01)
462 #define OPL3_PATCH      _PATCHKEY(0x03)
463                 short           device;         /*      Synth# (0-4)    */
464                 int             channel;        /*      Program# to be initialized      */
465                 sbi_instr_data  operators;      /*      Register settings for operator cells (.SBI format)      */
466         };
467 
468 struct synth_info {     /* Read only */
469                 char    name[30];
470                 int     device;         /* 0-N. INITIALIZE BEFORE CALLING */
471                 int     synth_type;
472 #define SYNTH_TYPE_FM                   0
473 #define SYNTH_TYPE_SAMPLE               1
474 #define SYNTH_TYPE_MIDI                 2       /* Midi interface */
475 
476                 int     synth_subtype;
477 #define FM_TYPE_ADLIB                   0x00
478 #define FM_TYPE_OPL3                    0x01
479 #define MIDI_TYPE_MPU401                0x401
480 
481 #define SAMPLE_TYPE_BASIC               0x10
482 #define SAMPLE_TYPE_GUS                 SAMPLE_TYPE_BASIC
483 #define SAMPLE_TYPE_WAVEFRONT           0x11
484 
485                 int     perc_mode;      /* No longer supported */
486                 int     nr_voices;
487                 int     nr_drums;       /* Obsolete field */
488                 int     instr_bank_size;
489                 unsigned int    capabilities;   
490 #define SYNTH_CAP_PERCMODE              0x00000001 /* No longer used */
491 #define SYNTH_CAP_OPL3                  0x00000002 /* Set if OPL3 supported */
492 #define SYNTH_CAP_INPUT                 0x00000004 /* Input (MIDI) device */
493                 int     dummies[19];    /* Reserve space */
494         };
495 
496 struct sound_timer_info {
497                 char name[32];
498                 int caps;
499         };
500 
501 #define MIDI_CAP_MPU401         1               /* MPU-401 intelligent mode */
502 
503 struct midi_info {
504                 char            name[30];
505                 int             device;         /* 0-N. INITIALIZE BEFORE CALLING */
506                 unsigned int    capabilities;   /* To be defined later */
507                 int             dev_type;
508                 int             dummies[18];    /* Reserve space */
509         };
510 
511 /********************************************
512  * ioctl commands for the /dev/midi##
513  */
514 typedef struct {
515                 unsigned char cmd;
516                 char nr_args, nr_returns;
517                 unsigned char data[30];
518         } mpu_command_rec;
519 
520 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_PRETIME             _SIOWR('m', 0, int)
521 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_MPUMODE             _SIOWR('m', 1, int)
522 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_MPUCMD              _SIOWR('m', 2, mpu_command_rec)
523 
524 /********************************************
525  * IOCTL commands for /dev/dsp and /dev/audio
526  */
527 
528 #define SNDCTL_DSP_RESET                _SIO  ('P', 0)
529 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC                 _SIO  ('P', 1)
530 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED                _SIOWR('P', 2, int)
531 #define SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO               _SIOWR('P', 3, int)
532 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE           _SIOWR('P', 4, int)
533 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SAMPLESIZE           SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT
534 #define SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS             _SIOWR('P', 6, int)
535 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS        SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS
536 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_FILTER          _SIOWR('P', 7, int)
537 #define SNDCTL_DSP_POST                 _SIO  ('P', 8)
538 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE            _SIOWR('P', 9, int)
539 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT          _SIOWR('P',10, int)
540 
541 /*      Audio data formats (Note! U8=8 and S16_LE=16 for compatibility) */
542 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS              _SIOR ('P',11, int) /* Returns a mask */
543 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT               _SIOWR('P',5, int) /* Selects ONE fmt*/
544 #       define AFMT_QUERY               0x00000000      /* Return current fmt */
545 #       define AFMT_MU_LAW              0x00000001
546 #       define AFMT_A_LAW               0x00000002
547 #       define AFMT_IMA_ADPCM           0x00000004
548 #       define AFMT_U8                  0x00000008
549 #       define AFMT_S16_LE              0x00000010      /* Little endian signed 16*/
550 #       define AFMT_S16_BE              0x00000020      /* Big endian signed 16 */
551 #       define AFMT_S8                  0x00000040
552 #       define AFMT_U16_LE              0x00000080      /* Little endian U16 */
553 #       define AFMT_U16_BE              0x00000100      /* Big endian U16 */
554 #       define AFMT_MPEG                0x00000200      /* MPEG (2) audio */
555 #       define AFMT_AC3         0x00000400      /* Dolby Digital AC3 */
556 
557 /*
558  * Buffer status queries.
559  */
560 typedef struct audio_buf_info {
561                         int fragments;  /* # of available fragments (partially usend ones not counted) */
562                         int fragstotal; /* Total # of fragments allocated */
563                         int fragsize;   /* Size of a fragment in bytes */
564 
565                         int bytes;      /* Available space in bytes (includes partially used fragments) */
566                         /* Note! 'bytes' could be more than fragments*fragsize */
567                 } audio_buf_info;
568 
569 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE            _SIOR ('P',12, audio_buf_info)
570 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE            _SIOR ('P',13, audio_buf_info)
571 #define SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK             _SIO  ('P',14)
572 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS              _SIOR ('P',15, int)
573 #       define DSP_CAP_REVISION         0x000000ff      /* Bits for revision level (0 to 255) */
574 #       define DSP_CAP_DUPLEX           0x00000100      /* Full duplex record/playback */
575 #       define DSP_CAP_REALTIME         0x00000200      /* Real time capability */
576 #       define DSP_CAP_BATCH            0x00000400      /* Device has some kind of */
577                                                         /* internal buffers which may */
578                                                         /* cause some delays and */
579                                                         /* decrease precision of timing */
580 #       define DSP_CAP_COPROC           0x00000800      /* Has a coprocessor */
581                                                         /* Sometimes it's a DSP */
582                                                         /* but usually not */
583 #       define DSP_CAP_TRIGGER          0x00001000      /* Supports SETTRIGGER */
584 #       define DSP_CAP_MMAP             0x00002000      /* Supports mmap() */
585 #       define DSP_CAP_MULTI            0x00004000      /* support multiple open */
586 #       define DSP_CAP_BIND             0x00008000      /* channel binding to front/rear/cneter/lfe */
587 
588 
589 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER           _SIOR ('P',16, int)
590 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER           _SIOW ('P',16, int)
591 #       define PCM_ENABLE_INPUT         0x00000001
592 #       define PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT                0x00000002
593 
594 typedef struct count_info {
595                 int bytes;      /* Total # of bytes processed */
596                 int blocks;     /* # of fragment transitions since last time */
597                 int ptr;        /* Current DMA pointer value */
598         } count_info;
599 
600 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR              _SIOR ('P',17, count_info)
601 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR              _SIOR ('P',18, count_info)
602 
603 typedef struct buffmem_desc {
604                 unsigned *buffer;
605                 int size;
606         } buffmem_desc;
607 #define SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF             _SIOR ('P', 19, buffmem_desc)
608 #define SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF            _SIOR ('P', 20, buffmem_desc)
609 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO            _SIO  ('P', 21)
610 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETDUPLEX            _SIO  ('P', 22)
611 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETODELAY            _SIOR ('P', 23, int)
612 
613 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETCHANNELMASK               _SIOWR('P', 64, int)
614 #define SNDCTL_DSP_BIND_CHANNEL         _SIOWR('P', 65, int)
615 #       define DSP_BIND_QUERY           0x00000000
616 #       define DSP_BIND_FRONT           0x00000001
617 #       define DSP_BIND_SURR            0x00000002
618 #       define DSP_BIND_CENTER_LFE      0x00000004
619 #       define DSP_BIND_HANDSET         0x00000008
620 #       define DSP_BIND_MIC             0x00000010
621 #       define DSP_BIND_MODEM1          0x00000020
622 #       define DSP_BIND_MODEM2          0x00000040
623 #       define DSP_BIND_I2S             0x00000080
624 #       define DSP_BIND_SPDIF           0x00000100
625 
626 /*
627  * Application's profile defines the way how playback underrun situations should be handled.
628  * 
629  *      APF_NORMAL (the default) and APF_NETWORK make the driver to cleanup the
630  *      playback buffer whenever an underrun occurs. This consumes some time
631  *      prevents looping the existing buffer.
632  *      APF_CPUINTENS is intended to be set by CPU intensive applications which
633  *      are likely to run out of time occasionally. In this mode the buffer cleanup is
634  *      disabled which saves CPU time but also let's the previous buffer content to
635  *      be played during the "pause" after the underrun.
636  */
637 #define SNDCTL_DSP_PROFILE              _SIOW ('P', 23, int)
638 #define   APF_NORMAL    0       /* Normal applications */
639 #define   APF_NETWORK   1       /* Underruns probably caused by an "external" delay */
640 #define   APF_CPUINTENS 2       /* Underruns probably caused by "overheating" the CPU */
641 
642 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE             _SIOR ('P', 2, int)
643 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS         _SIOR ('P', 6, int)
644 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS             _SIOR ('P', 5, int)
645 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER           _SIOR ('P', 7, int)
646 
647 /* Some alias names */
648 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_BITS            SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT
649 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_RATE            SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED
650 #define SOUND_PCM_POST                  SNDCTL_DSP_POST
651 #define SOUND_PCM_RESET                 SNDCTL_DSP_RESET
652 #define SOUND_PCM_SYNC                  SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC
653 #define SOUND_PCM_SUBDIVIDE             SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE
654 #define SOUND_PCM_SETFRAGMENT           SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT
655 #define SOUND_PCM_GETFMTS               SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS
656 #define SOUND_PCM_SETFMT                SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT
657 #define SOUND_PCM_GETOSPACE             SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE
658 #define SOUND_PCM_GETISPACE             SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE
659 #define SOUND_PCM_NONBLOCK              SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK
660 #define SOUND_PCM_GETCAPS               SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS
661 #define SOUND_PCM_GETTRIGGER            SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER
662 #define SOUND_PCM_SETTRIGGER            SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER
663 #define SOUND_PCM_SETSYNCRO             SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO
664 #define SOUND_PCM_GETIPTR               SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR
665 #define SOUND_PCM_GETOPTR               SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR
666 #define SOUND_PCM_MAPINBUF              SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF
667 #define SOUND_PCM_MAPOUTBUF             SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF
668 
669 /*
670  * ioctl calls to be used in communication with coprocessors and
671  * DSP chips.
672  */
673 
674 typedef struct copr_buffer {
675                 int command;    /* Set to 0 if not used */
676                 int flags;
677 #define CPF_NONE                0x0000
678 #define CPF_FIRST               0x0001  /* First block */
679 #define CPF_LAST                0x0002  /* Last block */
680                 int len;
681                 int offs;       /* If required by the device (0 if not used) */
682 
683                 unsigned char data[4000]; /* NOTE! 4000 is not 4k */
684         } copr_buffer;
685 
686 typedef struct copr_debug_buf {
687                 int command;    /* Used internally. Set to 0 */
688                 int parm1;
689                 int parm2;
690                 int flags;      
691                 int len;        /* Length of data in bytes */
692         } copr_debug_buf;
693 
694 typedef struct copr_msg {
695                 int len;
696                 unsigned char data[4000];
697         } copr_msg;
698 
699 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RESET             _SIO  ('C',  0)
700 #define SNDCTL_COPR_LOAD              _SIOWR('C',  1, copr_buffer)
701 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RDATA             _SIOWR('C',  2, copr_debug_buf)
702 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RCODE             _SIOWR('C',  3, copr_debug_buf)
703 #define SNDCTL_COPR_WDATA             _SIOW ('C',  4, copr_debug_buf)
704 #define SNDCTL_COPR_WCODE             _SIOW ('C',  5, copr_debug_buf)
705 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RUN               _SIOWR('C',  6, copr_debug_buf)
706 #define SNDCTL_COPR_HALT              _SIOWR('C',  7, copr_debug_buf)
707 #define SNDCTL_COPR_SENDMSG           _SIOWR('C',  8, copr_msg)
708 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RCVMSG            _SIOR ('C',  9, copr_msg)
709 
710 /*********************************************
711  * IOCTL commands for /dev/mixer
712  */
713         
714 /* 
715  * Mixer devices
716  *
717  * There can be up to 20 different analog mixer channels. The
718  * SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES gives the currently supported maximum. 
719  * The SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK returns a bitmask which tells
720  * the devices supported by the particular mixer.
721  */
722 
723 #define SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES   25
724 #define SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME      0
725 #define SOUND_MIXER_BASS        1
726 #define SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE      2
727 #define SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH       3
728 #define SOUND_MIXER_PCM         4
729 #define SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER     5
730 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE        6
731 #define SOUND_MIXER_MIC         7
732 #define SOUND_MIXER_CD          8
733 #define SOUND_MIXER_IMIX        9       /*  Recording monitor  */
734 #define SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM      10
735 #define SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV      11      /* Recording level */
736 #define SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN       12      /* Input gain */
737 #define SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN       13      /* Output gain */
738 /* 
739  * The AD1848 codec and compatibles have three line level inputs
740  * (line, aux1 and aux2). Since each card manufacturer have assigned
741  * different meanings to these inputs, it's inpractical to assign
742  * specific meanings (line, cd, synth etc.) to them.
743  */
744 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE1       14      /* Input source 1  (aux1) */
745 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE2       15      /* Input source 2  (aux2) */
746 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE3       16      /* Input source 3  (line) */
747 #define SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL1    17      /* Digital (input) 1 */
748 #define SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL2    18      /* Digital (input) 2 */
749 #define SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL3    19      /* Digital (input) 3 */
750 #define SOUND_MIXER_PHONEIN     20      /* Phone input */
751 #define SOUND_MIXER_PHONEOUT    21      /* Phone output */
752 #define SOUND_MIXER_VIDEO       22      /* Video/TV (audio) in */
753 #define SOUND_MIXER_RADIO       23      /* Radio in */
754 #define SOUND_MIXER_MONITOR     24      /* Monitor (usually mic) volume */
755 
756 /* Some on/off settings (SOUND_SPECIAL_MIN - SOUND_SPECIAL_MAX) */
757 /* Not counted to SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES, but use the same number space */
758 #define SOUND_ONOFF_MIN         28
759 #define SOUND_ONOFF_MAX         30
760 
761 /* Note!        Number 31 cannot be used since the sign bit is reserved */
762 #define SOUND_MIXER_NONE        31
763 
764 /*
765  * The following unsupported macros are no longer functional.
766  * Use SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE# macros in future.
767  */
768 #define SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE     SOUND_MIXER_NONE
769 #define SOUND_MIXER_MUTE        SOUND_MIXER_NONE
770 #define SOUND_MIXER_LOUD        SOUND_MIXER_NONE
771 
772 
773 #define SOUND_DEVICE_LABELS     {"Vol  ", "Bass ", "Trebl", "Synth", "Pcm  ", "Spkr ", "Line ", \
774                                  "Mic  ", "CD   ", "Mix  ", "Pcm2 ", "Rec  ", "IGain", "OGain", \
775                                  "Line1", "Line2", "Line3", "Digital1", "Digital2", "Digital3", \
776                                  "PhoneIn", "PhoneOut", "Video", "Radio", "Monitor"}
777 
778 #define SOUND_DEVICE_NAMES      {"vol", "bass", "treble", "synth", "pcm", "speaker", "line", \
779                                  "mic", "cd", "mix", "pcm2", "rec", "igain", "ogain", \
780                                  "line1", "line2", "line3", "dig1", "dig2", "dig3", \
781                                  "phin", "phout", "video", "radio", "monitor"}
782 
783 /*      Device bitmask identifiers      */
784 
785 #define SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC      0xff    /* Arg contains a bit for each recording source */
786 #define SOUND_MIXER_DEVMASK     0xfe    /* Arg contains a bit for each supported device */
787 #define SOUND_MIXER_RECMASK     0xfd    /* Arg contains a bit for each supported recording source */
788 #define SOUND_MIXER_CAPS        0xfc
789 #       define SOUND_CAP_EXCL_INPUT     0x00000001      /* Only one recording source at a time */
790 #define SOUND_MIXER_STEREODEVS  0xfb    /* Mixer channels supporting stereo */
791 #define SOUND_MIXER_OUTSRC      0xfa    /* Arg contains a bit for each input source to output */
792 #define SOUND_MIXER_OUTMASK     0xf9    /* Arg contains a bit for each supported input source to output */
793 
794 /*      Device mask bits        */
795 
796 #define SOUND_MASK_VOLUME       (1 << SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME)
797 #define SOUND_MASK_BASS         (1 << SOUND_MIXER_BASS)
798 #define SOUND_MASK_TREBLE       (1 << SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE)
799 #define SOUND_MASK_SYNTH        (1 << SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH)
800 #define SOUND_MASK_PCM          (1 << SOUND_MIXER_PCM)
801 #define SOUND_MASK_SPEAKER      (1 << SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER)
802 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE         (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE)
803 #define SOUND_MASK_MIC          (1 << SOUND_MIXER_MIC)
804 #define SOUND_MASK_CD           (1 << SOUND_MIXER_CD)
805 #define SOUND_MASK_IMIX         (1 << SOUND_MIXER_IMIX)
806 #define SOUND_MASK_ALTPCM       (1 << SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM)
807 #define SOUND_MASK_RECLEV       (1 << SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV)
808 #define SOUND_MASK_IGAIN        (1 << SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN)
809 #define SOUND_MASK_OGAIN        (1 << SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN)
810 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE1        (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE1)
811 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE2        (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE2)
812 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE3        (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE3)
813 #define SOUND_MASK_DIGITAL1     (1 << SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL1)
814 #define SOUND_MASK_DIGITAL2     (1 << SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL2)
815 #define SOUND_MASK_DIGITAL3     (1 << SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL3)
816 #define SOUND_MASK_PHONEIN      (1 << SOUND_MIXER_PHONEIN)
817 #define SOUND_MASK_PHONEOUT     (1 << SOUND_MIXER_PHONEOUT)
818 #define SOUND_MASK_RADIO        (1 << SOUND_MIXER_RADIO)
819 #define SOUND_MASK_VIDEO        (1 << SOUND_MIXER_VIDEO)
820 #define SOUND_MASK_MONITOR      (1 << SOUND_MIXER_MONITOR)
821 
822 /* Obsolete macros */
823 #define SOUND_MASK_MUTE         (1 << SOUND_MIXER_MUTE)
824 #define SOUND_MASK_ENHANCE      (1 << SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE)
825 #define SOUND_MASK_LOUD         (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LOUD)
826 
827 #define MIXER_READ(dev)         _SIOR('M', dev, int)
828 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_VOLUME         MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME)
829 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_BASS           MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_BASS)
830 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_TREBLE         MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE)
831 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_SYNTH          MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH)
832 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_PCM            MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_PCM)
833 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_SPEAKER        MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER)
834 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE           MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE)
835 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_MIC            MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_MIC)
836 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_CD             MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_CD)
837 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_IMIX           MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_IMIX)
838 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_ALTPCM         MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM)
839 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECLEV         MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV)
840 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_IGAIN          MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN)
841 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_OGAIN          MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN)
842 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE1          MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE1)
843 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE2          MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE2)
844 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE3          MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE3)
845 
846 /* Obsolete macros */
847 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_MUTE           MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_MUTE)
848 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_ENHANCE        MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE)
849 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LOUD           MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LOUD)
850 
851 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECSRC         MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC)
852 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK        MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_DEVMASK)
853 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECMASK        MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECMASK)
854 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_STEREODEVS     MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_STEREODEVS)
855 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_CAPS           MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_CAPS)
856 
857 #define MIXER_WRITE(dev)                _SIOWR('M', dev, int)
858 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_VOLUME        MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME)
859 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_BASS          MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_BASS)
860 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_TREBLE        MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE)
861 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_SYNTH         MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH)
862 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_PCM           MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_PCM)
863 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_SPEAKER       MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER)
864 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE          MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE)
865 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_MIC           MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_MIC)
866 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_CD            MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_CD)
867 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_IMIX          MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_IMIX)
868 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_ALTPCM        MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM)
869 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECLEV        MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV)
870 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_IGAIN         MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN)
871 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_OGAIN         MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN)
872 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE1         MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE1)
873 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE2         MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE2)
874 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE3         MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE3)
875 
876 /* Obsolete macros */
877 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_MUTE          MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_MUTE)
878 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_ENHANCE       MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE)
879 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LOUD          MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LOUD)
880 
881 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECSRC        MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC)
882 
883 typedef struct mixer_info
884 {
885   char id[16];
886   char name[32];
887   int  modify_counter;
888   int fillers[10];
889 } mixer_info;
890 
891 typedef struct _old_mixer_info /* Obsolete */
892 {
893   char id[16];
894   char name[32];
895 } _old_mixer_info;
896 
897 #define SOUND_MIXER_INFO                _SIOR ('M', 101, mixer_info)
898 #define SOUND_OLD_MIXER_INFO            _SIOR ('M', 101, _old_mixer_info)
899 
900 /*
901  * A mechanism for accessing "proprietary" mixer features. This method
902  * permits passing 128 bytes of arbitrary data between a mixer application
903  * and the mixer driver. Interpretation of the record is defined by
904  * the particular mixer driver.
905  */
906 typedef unsigned char mixer_record[128];
907 
908 #define SOUND_MIXER_ACCESS              _SIOWR('M', 102, mixer_record)
909 
910 /*
911  * Two ioctls for special souncard function
912  */
913 #define SOUND_MIXER_AGC  _SIOWR('M', 103, int)
914 #define SOUND_MIXER_3DSE  _SIOWR('M', 104, int)
915 
916 /*
917  * The SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE# commands can be redefined by low level drivers.
918  * These features can be used when accessing device specific features.
919  */
920 #define SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE1            _SIOWR('M', 111, int)
921 #define SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE2            _SIOWR('M', 112, int)
922 #define SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE3            _SIOWR('M', 113, int)
923 #define SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE4            _SIOWR('M', 114, int)
924 #define SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE5            _SIOWR('M', 115, int)
925 
926 /*
927  * SOUND_MIXER_GETLEVELS and SOUND_MIXER_SETLEVELS calls can be used
928  * for querying current mixer settings from the driver and for loading
929  * default volume settings _prior_ activating the mixer (loading
930  * doesn't affect current state of the mixer hardware). These calls
931  * are for internal use only.
932  */
933 
934 typedef struct mixer_vol_table {
935   int num;      /* Index to volume table */
936   char name[32];
937   int levels[32];
938 } mixer_vol_table;
939 
940 #define SOUND_MIXER_GETLEVELS           _SIOWR('M', 116, mixer_vol_table)
941 #define SOUND_MIXER_SETLEVELS           _SIOWR('M', 117, mixer_vol_table)
942 
943 /* 
944  * An ioctl for identifying the driver version. It will return value
945  * of the SOUND_VERSION macro used when compiling the driver.
946  * This call was introduced in OSS version 3.6 and it will not work
947  * with earlier versions (returns EINVAL).
948  */
949 #define OSS_GETVERSION                  _SIOR ('M', 118, int)
950 
951 /*
952  * Level 2 event types for /dev/sequencer
953  */
954 
955 /*
956  * The 4 most significant bits of byte 0 specify the class of
957  * the event: 
958  *
959  *      0x8X = system level events,
960  *      0x9X = device/port specific events, event[1] = device/port,
961  *              The last 4 bits give the subtype:
962  *                      0x02    = Channel event (event[3] = chn).
963  *                      0x01    = note event (event[4] = note).
964  *                      (0x01 is not used alone but always with bit 0x02).
965  *             event[2] = MIDI message code (0x80=note off etc.)
966  *
967  */
968 
969 #define EV_SEQ_LOCAL            0x80
970 #define EV_TIMING               0x81
971 #define EV_CHN_COMMON           0x92
972 #define EV_CHN_VOICE            0x93
973 #define EV_SYSEX                0x94
974 /*
975  * Event types 200 to 220 are reserved for application use.
976  * These numbers will not be used by the driver.
977  */
978 
979 /*
980  * Events for event type EV_CHN_VOICE
981  */
982 
983 #define MIDI_NOTEOFF            0x80
984 #define MIDI_NOTEON             0x90
985 #define MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE       0xA0
986 
987 /*
988  * Events for event type EV_CHN_COMMON
989  */
990 
991 #define MIDI_CTL_CHANGE         0xB0
992 #define MIDI_PGM_CHANGE         0xC0
993 #define MIDI_CHN_PRESSURE       0xD0
994 #define MIDI_PITCH_BEND         0xE0
995 
996 #define MIDI_SYSTEM_PREFIX      0xF0
997 
998 /*
999  * Timer event types
1000  */
1001 #define TMR_WAIT_REL            1       /* Time relative to the prev time */
1002 #define TMR_WAIT_ABS            2       /* Absolute time since TMR_START */
1003 #define TMR_STOP                3
1004 #define TMR_START               4
1005 #define TMR_CONTINUE            5
1006 #define TMR_TEMPO               6
1007 #define TMR_ECHO                8
1008 #define TMR_CLOCK               9       /* MIDI clock */
1009 #define TMR_SPP                 10      /* Song position pointer */
1010 #define TMR_TIMESIG             11      /* Time signature */
1011 
1012 /*
1013  *      Local event types
1014  */
1015 #define LOCL_STARTAUDIO         1
1016 
1017 #if (!defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(KERNEL) && !defined(INKERNEL) && !defined(_KERNEL)) || defined(USE_SEQ_MACROS) 
1018 /*
1019  *      Some convenience macros to simplify programming of the
1020  *      /dev/sequencer interface
1021  *
1022  *      These macros define the API which should be used when possible.
1023  */
1024 #define SEQ_DECLAREBUF()                SEQ_USE_EXTBUF()
1025 
1026 void seqbuf_dump(void); /* This function must be provided by programs */
1027 
1028 extern int OSS_init(int seqfd, int buflen);
1029 extern void OSS_seqbuf_dump(int fd, unsigned char *buf, int buflen);
1030 extern void OSS_seq_advbuf(int len, int fd, unsigned char *buf, int buflen);
1031 extern void OSS_seq_needbuf(int len, int fd, unsigned char *buf, int buflen);
1032 extern void OSS_patch_caching(int dev, int chn, int patch,
1033                               int fd, unsigned char *buf, int buflen);
1034 extern void OSS_drum_caching(int dev, int chn, int patch,
1035                               int fd, unsigned char *buf, int buflen);
1036 extern void OSS_write_patch(int fd, unsigned char *buf, int len);
1037 extern int OSS_write_patch2(int fd, unsigned char *buf, int len);
1038 
1039 #define SEQ_PM_DEFINES int __foo_bar___
1040 #ifdef OSSLIB
1041 #  define SEQ_USE_EXTBUF() \
1042                 extern unsigned char *_seqbuf; \
1043                 extern int _seqbuflen;extern int _seqbufptr
1044 #  define SEQ_DEFINEBUF(len) SEQ_USE_EXTBUF();static int _requested_seqbuflen=len
1045 #  define _SEQ_ADVBUF(len) OSS_seq_advbuf(len, seqfd, _seqbuf, _seqbuflen)
1046 #  define _SEQ_NEEDBUF(len) OSS_seq_needbuf(len, seqfd, _seqbuf, _seqbuflen)
1047 #  define SEQ_DUMPBUF() OSS_seqbuf_dump(seqfd, _seqbuf, _seqbuflen)
1048 
1049 #  define SEQ_LOAD_GMINSTR(dev, instr) \
1050                 OSS_patch_caching(dev, -1, instr, seqfd, _seqbuf, _seqbuflen)
1051 #  define SEQ_LOAD_GMDRUM(dev, drum) \
1052                 OSS_drum_caching(dev, -1, drum, seqfd, _seqbuf, _seqbuflen)
1053 #else /* !OSSLIB */
1054 
1055 #  define SEQ_LOAD_GMINSTR(dev, instr)
1056 #  define SEQ_LOAD_GMDRUM(dev, drum)
1057 
1058 #  define SEQ_USE_EXTBUF() \
1059                 extern unsigned char _seqbuf[]; \
1060                 extern int _seqbuflen;extern int _seqbufptr
1061 
1062 #ifndef USE_SIMPLE_MACROS
1063 /* Sample seqbuf_dump() implementation:
1064  *
1065  *      SEQ_DEFINEBUF (2048);   -- Defines a buffer for 2048 bytes
1066  *
1067  *      int seqfd;              -- The file descriptor for /dev/sequencer.
1068  *
1069  *      void
1070  *      seqbuf_dump ()
1071  *      {
1072  *        if (_seqbufptr)
1073  *          if (write (seqfd, _seqbuf, _seqbufptr) == -1)
1074  *            {
1075  *              perror ("write /dev/sequencer");
1076  *              exit (-1);
1077  *            }
1078  *        _seqbufptr = 0;
1079  *      }
1080  */
1081 
1082 #define SEQ_DEFINEBUF(len)              unsigned char _seqbuf[len]; int _seqbuflen = len;int _seqbufptr = 0
1083 #define _SEQ_NEEDBUF(len)               if ((_seqbufptr+(len)) > _seqbuflen) seqbuf_dump()
1084 #define _SEQ_ADVBUF(len)                _seqbufptr += len
1085 #define SEQ_DUMPBUF                     seqbuf_dump
1086 #else
1087 /*
1088  * This variation of the sequencer macros is used just to format one event
1089  * using fixed buffer.
1090  * 
1091  * The program using the macro library must define the following macros before
1092  * using this library.
1093  *
1094  * #define _seqbuf               name of the buffer (unsigned char[]) 
1095  * #define _SEQ_ADVBUF(len)      If the applic needs to know the exact
1096  *                               size of the event, this macro can be used.
1097  *                               Otherwise this must be defined as empty.
1098  * #define _seqbufptr            Define the name of index variable or 0 if
1099  *                               not required. 
1100  */
1101 #define _SEQ_NEEDBUF(len)       /* empty */
1102 #endif
1103 #endif /* !OSSLIB */
1104 
1105 #define SEQ_VOLUME_MODE(dev, mode)      {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1106                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = SEQ_EXTENDED;\
1107                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = SEQ_VOLMODE;\
1108                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (dev);\
1109                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (mode);\
1110                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = 0;\
1111                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = 0;\
1112                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = 0;\
1113                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+7] = 0;\
1114                                         _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1115 
1116 /*
1117  * Midi voice messages
1118  */
1119 
1120 #define _CHN_VOICE(dev, event, chn, note, parm) \
1121                                         {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1122                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_CHN_VOICE;\
1123                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (dev);\
1124                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (event);\
1125                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (chn);\
1126                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (note);\
1127                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = (parm);\
1128                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = (0);\
1129                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+7] = 0;\
1130                                         _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1131 
1132 #define SEQ_START_NOTE(dev, chn, note, vol) \
1133                 _CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_NOTEON, chn, note, vol)
1134 
1135 #define SEQ_STOP_NOTE(dev, chn, note, vol) \
1136                 _CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_NOTEOFF, chn, note, vol)
1137 
1138 #define SEQ_KEY_PRESSURE(dev, chn, note, pressure) \
1139                 _CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE, chn, note, pressure)
1140 
1141 /*
1142  * Midi channel messages
1143  */
1144 
1145 #define _CHN_COMMON(dev, event, chn, p1, p2, w14) \
1146                                         {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1147                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_CHN_COMMON;\
1148                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (dev);\
1149                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (event);\
1150                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (chn);\
1151                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (p1);\
1152                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = (p2);\
1153                                         *(short *)&_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = (w14);\
1154                                         _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1155 /*
1156  * SEQ_SYSEX permits sending of sysex messages. (It may look that it permits
1157  * sending any MIDI bytes but it's absolutely not possible. Trying to do
1158  * so _will_ cause problems with MPU401 intelligent mode).
1159  *
1160  * Sysex messages are sent in blocks of 1 to 6 bytes. Longer messages must be 
1161  * sent by calling SEQ_SYSEX() several times (there must be no other events
1162  * between them). First sysex fragment must have 0xf0 in the first byte
1163  * and the last byte (buf[len-1] of the last fragment must be 0xf7. No byte
1164  * between these sysex start and end markers cannot be larger than 0x7f. Also
1165  * lengths of each fragments (except the last one) must be 6.
1166  *
1167  * Breaking the above rules may work with some MIDI ports but is likely to
1168  * cause fatal problems with some other devices (such as MPU401).
1169  */
1170 #define SEQ_SYSEX(dev, buf, len) \
1171                                         {int ii, ll=(len); \
1172                                          unsigned char *bufp=buf;\
1173                                          if (ll>6)ll=6;\
1174                                         _SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1175                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_SYSEX;\
1176                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (dev);\
1177                                         for(ii=0;ii<ll;ii++)\
1178                                            _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+ii+2] = bufp[ii];\
1179                                         for(ii=ll;ii<6;ii++)\
1180                                            _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+ii+2] = 0xff;\
1181                                         _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1182 
1183 #define SEQ_CHN_PRESSURE(dev, chn, pressure) \
1184                 _CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_CHN_PRESSURE, chn, pressure, 0, 0)
1185 
1186 #define SEQ_SET_PATCH SEQ_PGM_CHANGE
1187 #ifdef OSSLIB
1188 #   define SEQ_PGM_CHANGE(dev, chn, patch) \
1189                 {OSS_patch_caching(dev, chn, patch, seqfd, _seqbuf, _seqbuflen); \
1190                  _CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_PGM_CHANGE, chn, patch, 0, 0);}
1191 #else
1192 #   define SEQ_PGM_CHANGE(dev, chn, patch) \
1193                 _CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_PGM_CHANGE, chn, patch, 0, 0)
1194 #endif
1195 
1196 #define SEQ_CONTROL(dev, chn, controller, value) \
1197                 _CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_CTL_CHANGE, chn, controller, 0, value)
1198 
1199 #define SEQ_BENDER(dev, chn, value) \
1200                 _CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_PITCH_BEND, chn, 0, 0, value)
1201 
1202 
1203 #define SEQ_V2_X_CONTROL(dev, voice, controller, value) {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1204                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = SEQ_EXTENDED;\
1205                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = SEQ_CONTROLLER;\
1206                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (dev);\
1207                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (voice);\
1208                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (controller);\
1209                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = ((value)&0xff);\
1210                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = ((value>>8)&0xff);\
1211                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+7] = 0;\
1212                                         _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1213 /*
1214  * The following 5 macros are incorrectly implemented and obsolete.
1215  * Use SEQ_BENDER and SEQ_CONTROL (with proper controller) instead.
1216  */
1217 #define SEQ_PITCHBEND(dev, voice, value) SEQ_V2_X_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTRL_PITCH_BENDER, value)
1218 #define SEQ_BENDER_RANGE(dev, voice, value) SEQ_V2_X_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTRL_PITCH_BENDER_RANGE, value)
1219 #define SEQ_EXPRESSION(dev, voice, value) SEQ_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTL_EXPRESSION, value*128)
1220 #define SEQ_MAIN_VOLUME(dev, voice, value) SEQ_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTL_MAIN_VOLUME, (value*16383)/100)
1221 #define SEQ_PANNING(dev, voice, pos) SEQ_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTL_PAN, (pos+128) / 2)
1222 
1223 /*
1224  * Timing and syncronization macros
1225  */
1226 
1227 #define _TIMER_EVENT(ev, parm)          {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1228                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+0] = EV_TIMING; \
1229                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (ev); \
1230                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = 0;\
1231                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = 0;\
1232                                         *(unsigned int *)&_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (parm); \
1233                                         _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1234 
1235 #define SEQ_START_TIMER()               _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_START, 0)
1236 #define SEQ_STOP_TIMER()                _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_STOP, 0)
1237 #define SEQ_CONTINUE_TIMER()            _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_CONTINUE, 0)
1238 #define SEQ_WAIT_TIME(ticks)            _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_WAIT_ABS, ticks)
1239 #define SEQ_DELTA_TIME(ticks)           _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_WAIT_REL, ticks)
1240 #define SEQ_ECHO_BACK(key)              _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_ECHO, key)
1241 #define SEQ_SET_TEMPO(value)            _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_TEMPO, value)
1242 #define SEQ_SONGPOS(pos)                _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_SPP, pos)
1243 #define SEQ_TIME_SIGNATURE(sig)         _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_TIMESIG, sig)
1244 
1245 /*
1246  * Local control events
1247  */
1248 
1249 #define _LOCAL_EVENT(ev, parm)          {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1250                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+0] = EV_SEQ_LOCAL; \
1251                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (ev); \
1252                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = 0;\
1253                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = 0;\
1254                                         *(unsigned int *)&_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (parm); \
1255                                         _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1256 
1257 #define SEQ_PLAYAUDIO(devmask)          _LOCAL_EVENT(LOCL_STARTAUDIO, devmask)
1258 /*
1259  * Events for the level 1 interface only 
1260  */
1261 
1262 #define SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, byte)       {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(4);\
1263                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = SEQ_MIDIPUTC;\
1264                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (byte);\
1265                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (device);\
1266                                         _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = 0;\
1267                                         _SEQ_ADVBUF(4);}
1268 
1269 /*
1270  * Patch loading.
1271  */
1272 #ifdef OSSLIB
1273 #   define SEQ_WRPATCH(patchx, len) \
1274                 OSS_write_patch(seqfd, (char*)(patchx), len)
1275 #   define SEQ_WRPATCH2(patchx, len) \
1276                 OSS_write_patch2(seqfd, (char*)(patchx), len)
1277 #else
1278 #   define SEQ_WRPATCH(patchx, len) \
1279                 {if (_seqbufptr) SEQ_DUMPBUF();\
1280                  if (write(seqfd, (char*)(patchx), len)==-1) \
1281                     perror("Write patch: /dev/sequencer");}
1282 #   define SEQ_WRPATCH2(patchx, len) \
1283                 (SEQ_DUMPBUF(), write(seqfd, (char*)(patchx), len))
1284 #endif
1285 
1286 #endif
1287 #endif
1288 

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